This appendix provides additional details and results to support the main simulation results discussed in the paper. First, details regarding how the numerical simulations where carried out under alternative assumptions about …rm conduct in California’s wholesale electricity market are provided. Results from simulations that assume elasticversus perfectly inelasticdemand are summarized. Finally...

In this research, feasibility study of integrating thermal desalination unit with Gas Turbine (GT) has been investigated using retrofit and grass root design techniques  for Lavan Island Oil Refinery which is located in Persian Gulf. According to computed parameters on developed code for the power generation unit No.1 using EES (Engineering Equation Solver) software, thermal efficiency of t...

in this research, feasibility study of integrating thermal desalination unit with gas turbine (gt) has been investigated using retrofit and grass root design techniques  for lavan island oil refinery which is located in persian gulf. according to computed parameters on developed code for the power generation unit no.1 using ees (engineering equation solver) software, thermal efficiency of the g...

As more function units are integrated into wideissue superscalar processors and as cycle times decrease, result-forwarding delays will become worse relative to processor cycle time. Physical distance and capacitive effects of smaller geometry wires are the main reason for this increase in delay. Thus, a full bypass network, able to forward results from any function unit to any other function un...

The return trip often seems shorter than the outward trip even when the distance and actual time are identical. To date, studies on the return trip effect have failed to confirm its existence in a situation that is ecologically valid in terms of environment and duration. In addition, physiological influences as part of fundamental timing mechanisms in daily activities have not been investigated...

In this paper we prove that each element of any regular Baer ring is a sum of two units if no factor ring of R is isomorphic to Z_2 and we characterize regular Baer rings with unit sum numbers $omega$ and $infty$. Then as an application, we discuss the unit sum number of some classes of group rings.