The activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K were determined in 30 agricultural and virgin soil samples randomly collected from Kedah, north of Malaysia, at a fertile soil depth of 0-30 cm. Gamma-ray spectrometry was applied using high-purity germanium (HPGe) gamma-ray detector and a PC-based MCA. The mean radioactivity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, a...

A car-borne survey was carried out in Kerala, India to estimate external dose. Measurements were made with a 3-in × 3-in NaI(Tl) scintillation spectrometer from September 23 to 27, 2013. The routes were selected from 12 Panchayats in Karunagappally Taluk which were classified into high level, mid-level and low level high background radiation (HBR) areas. A heterogeneous distribution of air kerm...

In this study, we evaluated the activity concentration of natural radionuclides (226Ra, 232Th and 40K) for fifteen (15) different brands of tile samples used for building purposes in Nigeria. The tile samples were analyzed using High purity Germanium gamma detector. The mean activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K were observed to be 61.1 ± 5.5 Bq/kg, 70.2 ± 6.08 Bq/kg and 514.7 ± 59.8...

The natural radioactivities of five characteristic igneous rocks of the eastern foreland of the Opava Mountains (Eastern Sudetes, Poland), obtained in the laboratory and under in situ conditions, are presented. The activity concentrations of 232Th, 238U, and 40K were measured using an HPGe gamma-ray spectrometry system. The ranges of the activity concentrations of 232Th were 7-71 Bq kg-1 in the...

Background: Assessment of activity concentrations of 238U, 232Th, 40K and gamma dose rate (DR) was carried out over a laterite mining field in Ilorin-south, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: A well calibrated Super-Spec (RS-125) gamma spectrometer was used to measure the activity concentrations of 40K, 238U, 232Th and gamma doses rate at 1 m above the ground level over the laterite mining field. ...

The activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides in vegetables and peat soil were investigated to determine the transfer factors from obtained farms Klang Selangor. results showed that concentration ranges for 226Ra, 232Th, 40K vegetable 2.72-46.54 Bqkg-1, 9.01-54.84 19.22-477.76 respectively. various samples 0.41-3.41 0.02-3.56 16.22-317.49 soil-to-plant 0.01-0.67, 0.00-0.17, 0...

Activity concentrations of radionuclides (238U, 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K) in the sediments eight sampling stations heavy metal (Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Pb) two long cores from Nansha Sea area were obtained by high-purity germanium spectroscopy inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. In a correlation analysis between metals, 232Th was positively correlated with As Pb. 238U demo...

Background: Human activities such as mining enhance the radioactivity levels above normal background which can lead to an incremental increase in the radiation risk to the population. Materials and Methods: 20 tailing enriched soil samples collected around Maiganga coal mine, Gombe, Northeast Nigeria were assessed for their 226Ra, 232Th and 40K contents using HPGe gamma-ray detector. Results: T...

Rice (Oryza sativa) is an important source of human internal exposure to radionuclides and heavy metals because, worldwide, a large fraction the population consume rice as their daily basic diet. In this study, levels correlation natural radioactivity (232Th, 226Ra 40K) (Pb, Ni Cd) in local sold Enugu urban markets, southeastern part Nigeria, were examined. Possible health implications also eva...