The goal of our study was to describe the age-specific distribution of HPV genotypes and related disease among females under the age of 25 years. A prospective cohort study was carried out. We enrolled 85 young females aged 16 25 years (30 aged 16 19 and 55 aged 20 25 years) referred to our colposcopic unit after a repeated abnormal Pap smear result. Every patient underwent an HPV DNA testing, ...

We investigated the incidence, factors affecting referral and outcome of acute renal failure (ARF), in an unselected (predominantly Caucasian) population in the Grampian region of Scotland served by a single renal unit. Case-notes were examined for all patients with a serum creatinine > or = 300 mumol/l. ARF (311 patients) was defined as a temporary rise in serum creatinine > or = 300 mumol/l, ...

This article investigates differences of tone representation between younger and older speakers of Nanjing dialect, spoken in the city of Nanjing, China. Nineteen native speakers, divided into two groups according to their ages, were recruited and recorded reading monosyllabic and disyllabic words. After vowel segmentation and extraction of F0 points, statistical analysis was performed on the s...

BACKGROUND Several recent studies have indicated that children with language impairment experience difficulty with various aspects of emotion understanding. Because emotion understanding skills are critical to successful social interaction, it is possible that these deficits play a role in the social problems frequently experienced by children with language difficulties. AIMS To explore furth...

BACKGROUND Functional exercise capacity in people with asbestos related pleural disease (ARPD) is unknown and there are no data on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The primary aims were to determine whether functional exercise capacity and HRQoL were reduced in people with ARPD. The secondary aim was to determine whether functional exercise capacity was related to peak exercise capacity,...

OBJECTIVES Examining the associations between health and lifestyle factors recorded in the participants' early teens and development of suicidal thoughts recorded 4 years later. DESIGN Population-based prospective cohort study. SETTINGS All students in the two relevant year classes in Nord-Trøndelag County were invited, 80% attended both waves of data collection. PARTICIPANTS 2399 seconda...

The purpose of this study was to report age- and gender-specific distribution of the hand grip strength (HGS) using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) VI-3 (2015) survey and determine cut-off values for low muscle strength of HGS of Koreans. Of a total of 7,380 participants, 4,553 were subjected to measurements of HGS, including 1,997 men and 2,556 wo...