نتایج جستجو برای: acquired aphasia

تعداد نتایج: 183291  

Journal: :The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology 2021

Abstract Background Aphasia is considered an acquired communication disorder. Language intervention in aphasia enhances the patient outcomes. Recently, computer programs are developed for treatment of aphasia. It effective and a low-cost therapy choice. The aim study was to assess effectiveness language using computer-based Arabic software program rehabilitation post-stroke Arabic-speaking apha...

2016
Martin Ball Martin J. Ball

Acquired neurogenic communication disorders can affect language, speech, or both. Although neurogenic speech disorders have been researched for a considerable time, much of this work has been restricted to a few languages (mainly English, with German, French, Japanese and Chinese also represented). Further, the work has concentrated on monolingual speakers. In this account, I aim to outline the...

2014
Leticia Mansur Karin Zazo Ortiz Jed A. Meltzer

As guest editors, we are happy to release this volume of Dementia & Neuropsychologia, focused on Language assessment and treatment. The Views & Reviews section brings two texts. Evolution of Language Assessment in Patients with Neurological Acquired Disorders in Brazil presents a historical perspective and an overview of the transformations undergone by language evaluation of patients with acqu...

Journal: :Stroke 2015
Alexandra Basilakos Chris Rorden Leonardo Bonilha Dana Moser Julius Fridriksson

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Acquired apraxia of speech (AOS) is a motor speech disorder caused by brain damage. AOS often co-occurs with aphasia, a language disorder in which patients may also demonstrate speech production errors. The overlap of speech production deficits in both disorders has raised questions on whether AOS emerges from a unique pattern of brain damage or as a subelement of the aph...

Journal: :Annual review of neuroscience 1988
A Caramazza

Acquired aphasia is the loss of some aspect of language processing consequent to brain damage. The specific form of aphasia observed in a patient is determined by the locus of cerebral insult. However, given the complexity of the language processing system, involving as it does complex linguistic mechanisms--phonological, lexical, syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic-as well as associated cogniti...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2000
A M Ciabarra M S Elkind J K Roberts R S Marshall

Stuttering is an uncommon presentation of acute stroke. Reported cases have often been associated with left sided cortical lesions, aphasia, and difficulties with other non-linguistic tests of rhythmic motor control. Three patients with subcortical lesions resulting in stuttering are discussed. In one patient the ability to perform time estimations with a computerised repetitive time estimation...

Journal: :Seizure 2014
Roberto Horacio Caraballo Natalia Cejas Noelia Chamorro María C. Kaltenmeier Sebastian Fortini Ana María Soprano

PURPOSE The aim of the study was to retrospectively analyze the electroclinical features, etiology, treatment, and prognosis of 29 patients with Landau-Kleffner syndrome (LKS) with a long-term follow-up. METHODS Inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of LKS with: (1) acquired aphasia or verbal auditory aphasia; (2) with or without focal seizures, secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures, ab...

2000
Anthony M Ciabarra Mitchell S Elkind James K Roberts Randolph S Marshall

Stuttering is an uncommon presentation of acute stroke. Reported cases have often been associated with left sided cortical lesions, aphasia, and diYculties with other non-linguistic tests of rhythmic motor control. Three patients with subcortical lesions resulting in stuttering are discussed. In one patient the ability to perform time estimations with a computerised repetitive time estimation t...

A Hamzei-Moghaddam M Akbari M Nazari M.A Shafa

Background & Aims: Stroke incidence is 15 million people world wide annually and one third of these patients suffer from aphasia. Aphasia is often associated with significant disability in patients. Costs due to cerebrovascular diseases play an important role in national health expenditures. We aimed to assess the effect of piracetam in treatment of aphasia. Methods: Patients with acute ischemi...

2012
Anna Pompili Alberto Abad A. Abad

Aphasia is an acquired communication disorder that affects speech and language functionalities at varying degrees. The recovery of lost communication functionalities is possible through frequent and intense speech therapy sessions. The aim of the VITHEA -Virtual Therapist for Aphasia Treatmentproject is to exploit speech and language technology (SLT) to facilitate the recovery process of Portug...

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