نتایج جستجو برای: aerosol particle

تعداد نتایج: 198381  

Journal: :Applied optics 1985
S Arnold E K Murphy G Sageev

The molecular spectroscopy of a solution particle by structure resonance modulation spectroscopy is discussed [S. Arnold and A. B. Pluchino, "Infrared Spectrum of a Single Aerosol Particle by Photothermal Modulation of Structure Resonances," Appl. Opt. 21, 4194 (1982); S. Arnold et al., "Molecular Spectroscopy of a Single Aerosol Particle," Opt. Lett. 9, 4 (1984)]. Analytical equations are deri...

2014
N. Jeannet M. Fierz H. Burtscher M. Kalberer M. Geiser

indicate a near-100% deposition efficiency of the aerosol entering the precipitator. The final objective is to have a precipitator, for which the particle deposition rate can be calculated as a function of particle size and operating conditions. Cite abstract as Author(s) (2014), Title, Aerosol Technology 2014, Karlsruhe, Abstract T260A03

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Topi Rönkkö Heino Kuuluvainen Panu Karjalainen Jorma Keskinen Risto Hillamo Jarkko V Niemi Liisa Pirjola Hilkka J Timonen Sanna Saarikoski Erkka Saukko Anssi Järvinen Henna Silvennoinen Antti Rostedt Miska Olin Jaakko Yli-Ojanperä Pekka Nousiainen Anu Kousa Miikka Dal Maso

In densely populated areas, traffic is a significant source of atmospheric aerosol particles. Owing to their small size and complicated chemical and physical characteristics, atmospheric particles resulting from traffic emissions pose a significant risk to human health and also contribute to anthropogenic forcing of climate. Previous research has established that vehicles directly emit primary ...

Journal: :The Annals of occupational hygiene 2014
Baard Ingegerdsson Freberg Raymond Olsen Hanne Line Daae Merete Hersson Syvert Thorud Dag G Ellingsen Paal Molander

BACKGROUND Ski waxes are applied onto the skis to improve the performance. They contain different chemical substances, e.g. perfluoro-n-alkanes. Due to evaporation and sublimation processes as well as mechanically generated dust, vapours, fumes, and particulates can contaminate the workroom atmosphere. The number of professional ski waxers is increasing, but occupational exposure assessments am...

2007
R. E. Peltier A. P. Sullivan R. J. Weber C. A. Brock A. G. Wollny J. S. Holloway J. A. de Gouw

During the New England Air Quality Study (NEAQS) in the summer of 2004, airborne measurements were made of the major inorganic ions and the water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) of the submicron (PM1.0) aerosol. These and ancillary data are used to describe the overall aerosol chemical characteristics encountered during the study. Fine particle mass was estimated from particle volume and a calcul...

Journal: :Sensors 2016
Chao Zhang Rong Zhu Wenming Yang

Particle number concentration and particle size are the two key parameters used to characterize exposure to airborne nanoparticles or ultrafine particles that have attracted the most attention. This paper proposes a simple micro aerosol sensor for detecting the number concentration and particle size of ultrafine particles with diameters from 50 to 253 nm based on electrical diffusion charging. ...

2017
Julia Schmale Silvia Henning Bas Henzing Helmi Keskinen Karine Sellegri Jurgita Ovadnevaite Aikaterini Bougiatioti Nikos Kalivitis Iasonas Stavroulas Anne Jefferson Minsu Park Patrick Schlag Adam Kristensson Yoko Iwamoto Kirsty Pringle Carly Reddington Pasi Aalto Mikko Äijälä Urs Baltensperger Jakub Bialek Wolfram Birmili Nicolas Bukowiecki Mikael Ehn Ann Mari Fjæraa Markus Fiebig Göran Frank Roman Fröhlich Arnoud Frumau Masaki Furuya Emanuel Hammer Liine Heikkinen Erik Herrmann Rupert Holzinger Hiroyuki Hyono Maria Kanakidou Astrid Kiendler-Scharr Kento Kinouchi Gerard Kos Markku Kulmala Nikolaos Mihalopoulos Ghislain Motos Athanasios Nenes Colin O'Dowd Mikhail Paramonov Tuukka Petäjä David Picard Laurent Poulain André Stephan Henry Prévôt Jay Slowik Andre Sonntag Erik Swietlicki Birgitta Svenningsson Hiroshi Tsurumaru Alfred Wiedensohler Cerina Wittbom John A Ogren Atsushi Matsuki Seong Soo Yum Cathrine Lund Myhre Ken Carslaw Frank Stratmann Martin Gysel

Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) number concentrations alongside with submicrometer particle number size distributions and particle chemical composition have been measured at atmospheric observatories of the Aerosols, Clouds, and Trace gases Research InfraStructure (ACTRIS) as well as other international sites over multiple years. Here, harmonized data records from 11 observatories are summarize...

2006
M. V. Rodrigues W. D. Marra J. R. Coury

This work gives sequence to the study on the measurement of the electrostatic charges in aerosols. The particle charge classifier developed for this purpose and presented in the previous paper (Marra and Coury, 2000) has been used here to measure the particle charge distribution of a number of different aerosols. The charges acquired by the particles were naturally derived from the aerosol gene...

Journal: :The Annals of occupational hygiene 2013
Kirsten A Koehler John Volckens

A multistage sampler was developed and tested to estimate regional deposition of aerosol in the human respiratory system. The motivation for this research is to improve our ability to estimate inhaled aerosol dose. Current methods for aerosol measurement and exposure/risk assessment are based on particle aspiration (e.g. inhalable PM) or on penetration to various regions of the respiratory syst...

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