نتایج جستجو برای: air pollution has economical

تعداد نتایج: 2825804  

Although water and land pollution are very dangerous, air pollution has its own peculiarities due to its transboundary dispersion of pollutants over the entire world. In any well planned urban set up, industrial pollution takes a back seat and vehicular emissions take precedence as the major cause of urban air pollution. In the present study, Air pollution tolerance index was calculated for var...

Recently, indoor air quality has attracted the attention of policymakers and researchers as a critical issue like that of external air pollution. Indoor air quality is more important as people spend time longer indoors than outdoors. Indoor environments are closed compared to external environments providing less opportunity for the pollutants to dilute. The emissions contain many substances tha...

2017
Xiaolin Xia An Zhang Shi Liang Qingwen Qi Lili Jiang Yanjun Ye

Nowadays, most of the research on air pollution and its adverse effects on public health in China has focused on megacities and heavily-polluted regions. Fewer studies have focused on cities that are slightly polluted. Shenzhen used to have a favorable air environment, but its air quality has deteriorated gradually as a result of development in recent years. So far, no systematic investigations...

2017
Rajeshwari K. Rai

This research paper is an attempt towards analyzing real time air pollution data collected by PAQS sensor devices from some key locations in Bangalore. Air pollution in most of the metropolitan cities in India is turning out to be a major threat to our environment and hazardous to our health. Many infections and diseases related to lungs and throat are caused by the polluted air we breathe. The...

2001
AM van Tienhoven

Air pollution issues in South Africa were only brought to public attention in the late 1980’s when concern was expressed over the high emissions from industries on the Highveld (east of Johannesburg). Air pollution issues have since been raised in other parts of the country such as Durban and Cape Town. Although the research and monitoring of air pollution has been largely fragmented and uncoor...

2014
Gerard Hoek Ole Raaschou-Nielsen

Recently, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified outdoor air pollution and the particulate matter component of outdoor air pollution as class I carcinogen. Air pollution is consistently associated with lung cancer in epidemiologic and experimental studies. The IARC assessment is specifically designed as hazard identification, and it does not quantify the magnitude...

2003
Allen Blackman Michael Batz David Evans

Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, is home to the U.S.–Mexico border’s largest maquiladora labor force, and also its worst air pollution. We marshal two types of evidence to examine the link between maquiladoras and air pollution in Ciudad Juárez, and in its sister city, El Paso, Texas. First, we use a publicly available sector-level emissions inventory for Ciudad Juárez to determine the importance of a...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
yousef khader department of community medicine, public health and family medicine, faculty of medicine, jordan university of science and technology, irbid, jordan. mostafa abdelrahman department of allied medical sciences, faculty of applied medical sciences, jordan university of science and technology, irbid, jordan. nour abdo department of community medicine, public health and family medicine, faculty of medicine, jordan university of science and technology, irbid, jordan. samah awad department of pediatrics and neonatology, faculty of medicine, jordan university of science and technology, irbid, jordan. munjed al-sharif school of natural resources engineering and management, german jordanian university, amman, jordan. ahmed elbetieha department of applied biological sciences, faculty of science and arts, jordan university of science and technology, ibrid, jordan.

the east mediterranean region suffers from high levels of air pollution which has a negative impact on pregnancy outcomes. this work systematically reviews the epidemiological evidence on maternal exposure to air pollution and adverse pregnancy outcomes in the region. relevant papers and reports published between 2000 and 2014 were searched. combinations of search terms including countries, exp...

Journal: :iranian journal of environmental sciences 0
awkash kumar centre for environmental science and engineering, indian institute of technology, bombay, mumbai-400 076, india

air pollution is one of the major threats to environment in the present time. increase in degree of urbanization is a major cause of this air pollution. due to urbanization, vehicular activities are continuously increasing at a tremendous rate. mobile or vehicular pollution is predominantly degrading the air quality worldwide. thus, air quality management is necessary for dealing with this seve...

Journal: :IARC scientific publications 1993
Waseem A. Ashraf Safia Khanam Ayaz Ahmad

Environmental pollution is one of the serious crisis to which we are facing today. It is fact that three basic elements air, water and land which constitute harmony of nature for proper and balance living of all organisms, it was fortunate enough that such hospitable and balance environment was the destiny of our predecessors. But it is contrary to living of the present environment. With the ra...

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