Fluorescent probe 1, showing a high fluorescence turn-on signal ratio, enables the real-time imaging of endogenous alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity in living cells, and the fast and quantitative analysis of enzyme activity at the single-cell level.

background: the purpose of this study was to determine the salivary levels of alkaline phosphatase (alp) and acid phosphatase (acp) activities in patients with periodontal disease and to evaluate the use of these enzymes as biochemical markers for periodontal tissue damage. materials and methods: in this prospective analytical study, we examined the activities of salivary alp and acp in patient...

Background: Collagen, the most abundant protein in the human body, and as an extracellular matrix protein, has an important role in the fiber formation. This feature of the collagen renders  establishment of the structural skeleton in tissues. Regarding specific features associated with the collagen, such as, formation of the porous structure, permeability and hydrophilicity, it can also be use...

A one-step, single use, disposable Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) biosensor has been developed. It is based on the detection of phenol produced by an ALP enzymatic reaction. It can operate at 25 °C in a pH 10 medium. It measures ALP of 0-300 IU/L. The permissible concentrations of glucose, ascorbic acid and urea without interference are 10 mM/L, 5 mg/L and 400 mg/L, respectively. Experimental resul...

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) flare phenomenon documented as scintigraphic flare phenomenon due to elevated serum ALP levels produced by osteoblasts reflects an osteoblastic reaction in response to the effective therapy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we report a case of ALP flare following gefitinib treatment for NSCLC. We also retrospectively analyzed the prevalence of ALP flare in ...

BACKGROUND Currently, the best resources for assessment of bone tissue using imaging techniques are expensive and available in few medical facilities, thus serum or urinary bone turnover biomarkers could be useful as early indicators of prognosis. However, there is a wide range of variability in bone turnover markers due to several factors, such as different ages and metabolic stages, thus it i...

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP, 3.1.3.1) is a dimeric glycoprotein present in humans that catalyses the hydrolysis of orthophosphoric monoesters at alkaline PI! (1). It has been reported to occur in abundance in human bile canaliculi, bone, intestine, placenta and kidney (1). Hence serum ALP levels has been extensively used as a diagnostic tool for hepatobilliary disorders particularly in patients w...

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is attached to the cell surface in mammalian tissues via a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor and can be released from the membrane by GPI-specific phospholipases. In a range of cultured human cell lines, however, the sensitivity of ALP to phospholipases was observed to be variable in magnitude (approximately 20-90%). The mechanism of phospholipase resistance ...

BACKGROUND Levetiracetam (LEV) is an antiepileptic drug with a favorable tolerability and safety profile with little or no effect on liver function. CASE PRESENTATION Here, we reported an epileptic pediatric patient who developed a significant elevation in serum alkaline phosphatase level (ALP) during LEV monotherapy. Moreover, the serum ALP level was surprisingly decreased to normal after LE...

Based on the consideration that compound 1 with a -PO3H2 group can be hydrolyzed into compound 3 which shows low solubility in aqueous solutions and thus aggregation can occur easily, a new fluorescence turn-on assay has been constructed for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) with compound 1. ALP at concentrations as low as 18 mU mL(-1) can be assayed with compound 1. Moreover, compound 1 has been succ...