Slips, trips, and falls (STF) represent a serious hazard to workers and occupants in many industries, homes, and communities. Often, the cause of a STF incident is multifactorial, encompassing human, environmental, and task risk factors. A STF-related disability can greatly diminish the occupational capability and quality of life of individuals in both the workplace and the home. Countering STF...

OBJECTIVE An expert panel was convened to select practical, valid psychosocial measures for use during National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health field investigations. METHODS A taxonomy of psychosocial constructs was developed using existing taxonomies and criteria regarding the malleability, actionability, and validity of constructs. Panel members identified measures for each con...

BACKGROUND This study seeks to examine the relationship and impact of occupational health and safety on employees' organizational commitment in Ghana's mining industry. The study explores occupational health and safety and the different dimensions of organizational commitment. METHODS A cross-sectional survey design was used for this study. The respondents were selected based on simple random...

Work-related injuries continue to be a major financial issue for employers, particularly in small construction firms across the United States. The financial burden of serious work-related injuries and illnesses impacts large and small firms alike, as do the hidden indirect costs that come with work-related injuries, such as lost work time, replacement workers, administrative costs, low morale, ...

Europe has always played a key role in the field of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and can be considered the cradle of Occupational Health. The European policy framework has been set since the establishment of the European Union, but its strength lies in the enactment of the Framework Directive on Occupational Health and Safety (89/391/EC), which has had a strong positive impact on the as...

MICHAEL A. DELICHATSIOS,1 ROBERT A. ALTENKIRCH,2 MATTHEW F. BUNDY,3 SUBRATA BHATTACHARJEE,4 LIN TANG2 and KURT SACKSTEDER5 Fire Science and Technology Laboratory CSIRO/DBCE Fire Safety Engineering Division North Ryde, NSW Australia 1670 NSF Engineering Research Center Department of Mechanical Engineering Mississippi State University Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA National Institute of Standar...

Standardisation, organisation and control have brought economic benefits through the application of computer based systems to large governmental, industrial and retail organisations. These benefits are also being sought from areas and organisations with a safety related context. Typically these systems employ standardised applications and large volumes of data. Such data represents individuals,...

The Workers’ Compensation and Rehabilitation Commission (the WCRC) supports the concept of establishing consistency in the definition of terms such as “employer”, “employee”, ”workplace” and “work-related injury/illness and fatalities” relevant to both workers’ compensation and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS). However, the Productivity Commission should be aware that particularly in relati...

The purpose of this paper is to validate and test the adequacy of an analytical expression to calculate proper safety stock levels using simulation techniques. The model refers to a periodic review system and a lot-4-lot replenishment policy, with randomness in forecast errors and in order fulfillment. The simulation model is formulated in a spreadsheet environment using MS Excel and @Risk. The...