Identification of poisonous plants is a hard challenge for researchers because the great similarity between and non- plants. Traditional methods to identify plant can be tiresome, therefore, automated identification system needed. In this work, cascade forward neural network framework proposed based on their leaves. The was evaluated both (poisonous leaves/non-poisonous leaves) which are collec...

The present paper was a part of Ph.D research work, conducted during the year 2014, in which 87 poisonous plants belonging to 54 genera, were collected, documented and preserved in the herbarium of Bannu, Department of Botany UST, Bannu Khyber Pakhtunkwa Pakistan. The plants were identified botanically, arranged alphabetically along with their Latin name, family name, common name, poisonous par...

Animal toxin envenomations have medical as well as ecological significance. Toxin-producing animals are categorized under either venomous group or poisonous group. Venomous animals are capable of producing and delivering the toxin during a biting or stinging act whereas poisonous animals are those whose tissues, either in whole or in part, are toxic. [1] About 75% of the world’s animal species ...