The conventional liquids have some limitations regarding the thermal properties. The nanoparticles addition is one of the techniques which can modify them. In this research, heat transfer coefficient (h) and pressure loss (Δp) of various nanofluids containing Al2O3, SiO2 and MgO nanoparticles dispersed in water in an annular tube with constant wall temperature were numerically considered. Accor...

This paper studies the rheology and annular flow of a smart lost circulation material (LCM) at 160 °C, using high-temperature loop. The LCM is shape memory polymer (SMP) that activates high temperatures, its particle size increases to seal fractures in geothermal formations. SMP was mixed with base fluid two different concentrations, 1.0 3.0 wt%, study rheology, wellbore hydraulics, activation ...

BACKGROUND Mitral annular calcification (MAC) and aortic annular calcification (AVC) may represent a manifestation of generalized atherosclerosis in the elderly. Alterations in vascular structure, as indexed by the intima media thickness (IMT), are also recognized as independent predictors of adverse cardiovascular outcomes. AIM To examine the relationship between the degree of calcification ...

The "North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)" as defined in Walker and Bliss (1932) has been traditionally viewed as a teleconnection pattern with 'centers of action' in the Atlantic sector. In contrast, the "zonal index cycle", as articulated by Namias (1950), involves the interactions between a fundamentally zonally symmetric or 'annular’ mode and the eddies. The perceived dynamical significance of ...

We demonstrate experimentally that the route to a jammed state for a set of bi-dispersed frictional disks, subjected to uni-axial compression from a random initial unjammed state, consists of a consolidation state, a fragile jammed state, and finally a rigid jammed state. In the consolidation regime, the pressure on the sides increases very slowly with the packing fraction φ and there are no de...