The derivational view of phonetics-phonology (Ladd, this volume) expresses an intuition that seems valid, namely, that there is a distinction to be made between quantitative and qualitative aspects of phonetics-phonology. Incomplete neutralization (Ernestus and Baayen, this volume) and other phenomena like it indicate that the specific way of drawing that distinction is too rigid. At the same t...

If we recall the historical development of Turkic languages in Middle Ages, Central Asian region since Karakhanid period, many studies see works written language, based on Arabic alphabet, called Chagatai language. In this article, having studied linguistic, spelling and phonetic features handwritten text treatise "Dastur al-ilaj", consider it a work Eastern or medieval literary Manuscripts XV-...

Sociophonetics integrates principles, techniques, and theoretical frameworks from phonetics with those from sociolinguistics. Early work under this label typically involved applications of standard phonetic methods – vowel formant analysis, for example – to ‘sociolinguistic’ data, such as socially-differentiated corpora of speech, or to non-standard dialects of widely-spoken languages. In that ...

Abstract We argue that the representational primes of human phonological faculty, so-called distinctive features, are innate and substance-free. Our arguments for innateness features built on traditional novel logical arguments, experimental evidence accumulating over recent decades, somewhat detailed proposals about their neurobiological reality. As symbols in brain, substance-free, is, they d...

The Arabic language is made up of a set emphatic and guttural consonants that exert phonological influence on adjacent segment sounds by moving the tongue's root back towards pharynx. This paper discusses pronunciation difficulties among Malaysian students who learn words. There are three approaches to account for production perception segmental namely speech perception, phonology phonetic. Dat...

Hugo Pipping was the first person to officially function as a phonetics teacher at the University of Helsinki. His most important contribution to Finnish phonetics was the introduction of scientific physiological research methods into the study of speech. Especially, he used the Phonautograph/Sprachzeichner developed by Victor Hensen in Kiel to manually analyse the spectral structure of vowel s...

This is a brief outlook of experiences during more than 50 years in phonetics and speech research. I will have something to say about my own scientific carrier, the growth of our department at KTH, and I will end up with an overview of research objectives in phonetics and a summary of my present activities.