The aim of this study was characterization of the isolated dissimilatory arsenate reducing bacteria in the context of their potential for arsenic removal from primary arsenic minerals through reductive dissolution. Four strains, Shewanella sp. OM1, Pseudomonas sp. OM2, Aeromonas sp. OM4, and Serratia sp. OM17, capable of anaerobic growth with As (V) reduction, were isolated from microbial mats ...

Bioaccessibility tests and mineralogical analyses were performed on arsenic-contaminated tailings and soils from gold mine districts of Nova Scotia, Canada, to examine the links between soil composition, mineralogy, and arsenic bioaccessibility. Arsenic bioaccessibility ranges from 0.1% to 49%. A weak correlation was observed between total and bioaccessible arsenic concentrations, and the arsen...

The toxic element arsenic (As) occurs widely in solid and liquid mine wastes. Aqueous forms of arsenic are taken up in As-bearing sulfides, arsenides, sulfosalts, oxides, oxyhydroxides, Fe-oxides, -hydroxides, -oxyhydroxides and -sulfates, and Fe-, Ca-Feand other arsenates. Although a considerable body of research has demonstrated that microbes play a significant role in the precipitation and d...

Two new silver vanadate arsenates, Ag2VAsO6 and Ag6V2As2O13, have been prepared applying high oxygen pressure syntheses in stainless-steel autoclaves. Ag2VAsO6 crystallizes in space group P1̄ with unit cell parameters a = 639.1(1), b = 646.1(1), c = 706.6(1) pm, α = 116.105(3), β = 91.759(4), γ = 90.067(4)◦, and Z = 2 (R1 = 0.058, 3935 independent reflections). The structure consists of AsO4 tet...