نتایج جستجو برای: attenuation emission data

تعداد نتایج: 2593617  

1999
Hakan Erdogan Jeffrey A. Fessler

In modern PET scanners, image reconstruction is performed sequentially in two steps regardless of the reconstruction method: 1. Attenuation correction factor computation (ACF) from transmission scans, 2. Emission image reconstruction using the computed ACFs. This reconstruction scheme does not use all the information in the transmission and emission scans. Post-injection transmission scans cont...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2002
Yuji Nakamoto Medhat Osman Christian Cohade Laura T Marshall Jonathan M Links Steve Kohlmyer Richard L Wahl

UNLABELLED In PET, transmission scanning for attenuation correction has most commonly been performed with an external positron-emitting radionuclide source, such as (68)Ge. More recently, combined PET/CT scanners have been developed in which the CT data can be used for both anatometabolic image formation and attenuation correction of the PET data. The purpose of this study was to assess the qua...

Journal: :Medical physics 2003
Habib Zaidi Marie-Louise Montandon Daniel O Slosman

Reliable attenuation correction represents an essential component of the long chain of modules required for the reconstruction of artifact-free, quantitative brain positron emission tomography (PET) images. In this work we demonstrate the proof of principle of segmented magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided attenuation and scatter corrections in three-dimensional (3D) brain PET. We have devel...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 1993
P Tan D L Bailey S R Meikle S Eberl R R Fulton B F Hutton

A scanning collimated line source for simultaneously acquiring emission and transmission data from a gamma camera has been developed. The line source is microprocessor-controlled and incorporates hardware to electronically window the spatial gamma camera signals in order to separate the emission signals of the subject from transmission signals from the line source. The device improves upon the ...

Ali Shakeri-Zadeh Hossein Ghadiri, Mohammad Reza Ay, Saeed Sarkar Sara Khademi Seyed Mohammad Amini Sharmin Kharrazi

Introduction: To date, gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been demonstrated to have great potential as contrast agent for CT imaging and therapeutics. This study was designed to evaluate any effect on X-ray attenuation that might result from using GNPs with a variety of size, surface chemistries and shapes.   Materials and Methods: Spherical GNPs and gold nanorod...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی علوم پایه زنجان - دانشکده شیمی 1391

in this thesis a calibration transfer method is used to achieve bilinearity for augmented first order kinetic data. first, the proposed method is investigated using simulated data and next the concept is applied to experimental data. the experimental data consists of spectroscopic monitoring of the first order degradation reaction of carbaryl. this component is used for control of pests in frui...

2015
Yuya Nakamura Seiji Tomiguchi Masayuki Tanaka

BACKGROUND Generally, attenuation correction is made by incorporating a linear attenuation coefficient, which is based on the attenuation coefficient map (mu-map) created from a computed tomography scan, into the ordered subsets-expectation maximization reconstruction method in non-uniform domains. A non-uniform Chang's attenuation correction method that uses the mu-map created from a computed ...

1999
Farrokh Dehdashti Richard L. Wahl

There is a growing body of evidence for the use of FDG in the differentiation of malignant from benign disease, staging and grading of malignant disease, differentiating recurrent or residual disease from therapy induced changes, and monitoring the response to therapy. Depending on the clinical question and type of equipment available, the FDG imaging procedure may include: A. Limited Field Tom...

1991
A J Rockmore A P Dempster N M Laird D B Rubin S H Manglos F D Thomas R B Capone R J Jaszczak J Li H Wang Ba Anderson M Mair Ch Rao Wu F Beekman D L Snyder M I Miller L J Thomas D G Politte

A maximum likelihood approach to emission image reconstruction from projections. Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm. " A theoretical study of some maximum likelihood algorithms for emission and transmission tomography. Attenuation compensation of cone beam SPECT images using maximum likelihood reconstruction. Three-dimensional SPECT reconstruction of combined cone beam...

2015
Didier Benoit Claes Ladefoged Ahmadreza Rezaei Sune Keller Flemming Andersen Liselotte Hojgaard Adam Espe Hansen Soren Holm Johan Nuyts

Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark For a quantitative analysis in positron emission tomography (PET) or single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), attenuation correction (AC) is mandatory. CTscans or transmission scans are common tools for determination of the attenuation μ-map, but in the case of a PET/MR hybrid system it is difficult to associate one of these scans. Ma...

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