نتایج جستجو برای: bacterial lipids

تعداد نتایج: 249543  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Mariolina Salio Hemza Ghadbane Omer Dushek Dawn Shepherd Jeremy Cypen Uzi Gileadi Michael C Aichinger Giorgio Napolitani Xiaoyang Qi P Anton van der Merwe Justyna Wojno Natacha Veerapen Liam R Cox Gurdyal S Besra Weiming Yuan Peter Cresswell Vincenzo Cerundolo

Lipid transfer proteins, such as molecules of the saposin family, facilitate extraction of lipids from biological membranes for their loading onto CD1d molecules. Although it has been shown that prosaposin-deficient mice fail to positively select invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, it remains unclear whether saposins can facilitate loading of endogenous iNKT cell agonists in the periphery ...

2014
Hilary G. Close Stuart G. Wakeham Ann Pearson

The contribution of bacterial biomass to total particulate organic matter (POM) in the ocean, including exported material, is poorly constrained. To examine potential signatures for the presence and export of bacterioplankton and their detrital remains, here we provide a detailed compound-specific C characterization of fatty acids from membrane polar lipids obtained from a water column profile ...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2015
Vincent Grossi Damien Mollex Arnauld Vinçon-Laugier Florence Hakil Muriel Pacton Cristiana Cravo-Laureau

Bacterial glycerol ether lipids (alkylglycerols) have received increasing attention during the last decades, notably due to their potential role in cell resistance or adaptation to adverse environmental conditions. Major uncertainties remain, however, regarding the origin, biosynthesis, and modes of formation of these uncommon bacterial lipids. We report here the preponderance of monoalkyl- and...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Lihua Yang Vernita D Gordon Dallas R Trinkle Nathan W Schmidt Matthew A Davis Clarabelle DeVries Abhigyan Som John E Cronan Gregory N Tew Gerard C L Wong

Phenylene ethynylenes comprise a prototypical class of synthetic antimicrobial compounds that mimic antimicrobial peptides produced by eukaryotes and have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. We show unambiguously that bacterial membrane permeation by these antimicrobials depends on the presence of negative intrinsic curvature lipids, such as phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) lipids, found in hig...

Journal: :International Journal of Infectious Diseases 2011

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