Bioleaching of heavy metals from contaminated soil using Penicillium chrysogenum strain F1 was investigated. Batch experiments were performed to compare leaching efficiencies of heavy metals between one-step and two-step processes and to determine the transformation of heavy metal fractions before and after bioleaching. The results showed that two-step process had higher leaching efficiencies o...

Leptospirillum sp. str. ZC isolated from bioleaching pulp of zinc concentrate is capable of oxidizing Fe (II) with the optimal temperature of 37oC. In pure culture bacteria is unable to oxidize pyrite, however, its growth together with sulfur oxidizing A.albertensis str.SO-2 significantly enhances the efficiency of pyrite bioleaching. The correlation between pyrite biooxidation and adhesion of ...

A specific and very sensitive dot-immunobinding assay for the detection and enumeration of the bioleaching microorganism Thiobacillus ferrooxidans was developed. Nitrocellulose spotted with samples was incubated with polyclonal antisera against whole T. ferrooxidans cells and then in I-labeled protein A or I-labeled goat antirabbit immunoglobulin G; incubation was followed by autoradiography. S...

BACKGROUND Bioleaching is a process that has been used in the past in mineral pretreatment of refractory sulfides, mainly in the gold, copper and uranium benefit. This technology has been proved to be cheaper, more efficient and environmentally friendly than roasting and high pressure moisture heating processes. So far the most studied microorganism in bioleaching is Acidithiobacillus ferrooxid...

Bioleaching processes for extraction of Cu and Mo from molybdenite cons. are more environmentally friendly and consume less energy than conventional technologies, yet less economically efficient. One necessary step towards arriving at a cost-effective bioleaching process is using appropriate methodology to optimize pertinent factors in such processes. To this end, the present study employed Res...

Three fungal strains were found to be capable of bioleaching rare earth elements from monazite, a rare earth phosphate mineral, utilizing the monazite as a phosphate source and releasing rare earth cations into solution. These organisms include one known phosphate solubilizing fungus, Aspergillus niger ATCC 1015, as well as two newly isolated fungi: an Aspergillus terreus strain ML3-1 and a Pae...

this study deals with bioleaching of the low grade uranium ore of saghand mine in iran using a mixed culture of mesophilic bacteria (acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, acidithiobacillus thiooxidans and leptospirillum ferrooxidans). experiments were carried out in shaking flask examining the effect of temperature, initial ferrous ion concentration, pulp density and particle size. variations of ph, ...

Bioleaching is a technique for reducing the heavy metal content of coal ash by using bacteria, fungi, or yeast. Previous studies in bioleaching discussed factors affecting process, but as yet there little information on challenges microorganisms. Therefore, this study aimed to obtain comprehensive regarding use microorganisms bioleaching. Heavy concentrations are low, and metals diverse. The co...

Article history: Bioleaching liquors usually Received 22 August 2007 Received in revised form 29 January 2008 Accepted 10 May 2008 Available online 17 May 2008

the effects of different factors on growth and bio-oxidation efficiency of a native strain of acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans have been evaluated by the utilization of response surface methodology, rsm. medium ph and iron concentration were found to be the most significant factors while temperature and ammonia concentrations had the least weight within the ranges investigated. optimum operationa...