نتایج جستجو برای: biological warfare agents

تعداد نتایج: 799032  

2002
Arturo Casadevall

The potential threat of biological warfare with a specific agent is proportional to the susceptibility of the population to that agent. Preventing disease after exposure to a biological agent is partially a function of the immunity of the exposed individual. The only available countermeasure that can provide immediate immunity against a biological agent is passive antibody. Unlike vaccines, whi...

Journal: :Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain 2006

2012
Changchun Chen Shuhui Wang Huajing Wang Xiaoyan Mao Tiancheng Zhang Guanghui Ji Xin Shi Tian Xia Weijia Lu Dapeng Zhang Jianxin Dai Yajun Guo

BACKGROUND Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs), the causative agents for life-threatening human disease botulism, have been recognized as biological warfare agents. Monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapeutics hold considerable promise as BoNT therapeutics, but the potencies of mAbs against BoNTs are usually less than that of polyclonal antibodies (or oligoclonal antibodies). The confirmation of key epitop...

Journal: :Indoor air 2007
T F Zhang Q Chen

UNLABELLED In case contaminants are found in enclosed environments such as aircraft cabins or buildings, it is useful to find the contaminant sources. One method to locate contaminant sources is by inverse computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling. As the inverse CFD modeling is ill posed, this paper has proposed to solve a quasi-reversibility (QR) equation for contaminant transport. The equa...

Journal: :Lab on a chip 2011
Jian Gao Mandy L Y Sin Tingting Liu Vincent Gau Joseph C Liao Pak Kin Wong

This study reports a hybrid electrokinetic technique for label-free manipulation of pathogenic bacteria in biological samples toward medical diagnostic applications. While most electrokinetic techniques only function in low-conductivity buffers, hybrid electrokinetics enables effective operation in high-conductivity samples, such as physiological fluids (∼1 S m(-1)). The hybrid electrokinetic t...

Journal: :Seminars in cell & developmental biology 2009
Paul J Conroy Stephen Hearty Paul Leonard Richard J O'Kennedy

Currently, the reliable detection and quantification of a multitude of different analytes is crucial in many applications and settings. Biosensors have revolutionised diagnostics for use in point-of-care testing (POC), the detection of food and environmental contaminants, biological warfare agents, illicit drugs and human/animal disease markers. Antibodies continue to play a pivotal role in man...

Journal: :Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2007
Davut Ozdemir Irfan Sencan Ali Nihat Annakkaya Aynur Karadenizli Ertugrul Guclu Erhan Sert Mustafa Emeksiz Ali Kafali

Tularemia caused by Francisella tularensis, which is considered a biological warfare agent, is a widely distributed zoonosis. In this study, we aimed to compare a 2005 outbreak of tularemia that was confirmed as waterborne by PCR to outbreak of tularemia that was reported as waterborne in 2000 and to investigate the changes of epidemiological characteristics between these two outbreaks occurrin...

2012
Jenny Göransson Rongqin Ke Rachel Yuan Nong W. Mathias Howell Anna Karman Jan Grawé Johan Stenberg Malin Granberg Magnus Elgh David Herthnek Per Wikström Jonas Jarvius Mats Nilsson

Detection and identification of pathogens in environmental samples for biosecurity applications are challenging due to the strict requirements on specificity, sensitivity and time. We have developed a concept for quick, specific and sensitive pathogen identification in environmental samples. Target identification is realized by padlock- and proximity probing, and reacted probes are amplified by...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید