نتایج جستجو برای: blni
تعداد نتایج: 57 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Argentina has a high incidence of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS); 12.2 cases per 100,000 children younger than 5 years old were reported in 2002. Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is the primary etiologic agent of HUS, and STEC O157 is the predominant serogroup isolated. The main objective of the present work was to establish the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of th...
Cattle hides become contaminated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 via pathogen transmission in the feedlot, during transport, and while in the lairage environment at the processing facility, and the bacteria can be transferred to beef carcasses during processing. Several studies have shown that E. coli O157:H7 strains possessing indistinguishable restriction digest patterns (RDPs) can be isolated ...
Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium is one of the leading causes of salmonellosis in Mauritius, where it has also been associated with outbreaks of foodborne illness. However, little is known about its molecular epidemiology in the country. This study was therefore undertaken to investigate the clonality and source of Salmonella Typhimurium in Mauritius by studying human, food, and poultry...
Ciprofloxacin-resistant Salmonella enterica Typhimurium and Choleraesuis from Pigs to Humans, Taiwan
We evaluated the disk susceptibility data of 671 nontyphoid Salmonella isolates collected from different parts of Taiwan from March 2001 to August 2001 and 1,261 nontyphoid Salmonella isolates from the National Taiwan University Hospital from 1996 to 2001. Overall, ciprofloxacin resistance was found in 2.7% (18/671) of all nontyphoid Salmonella isolates, in 1.4% (5/347) of Salmonella enterica s...
A recent case report of a child infected with enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) of serotype O118:H16 in Bavaria, in association with the isolation of a bovine O118 strain on the same farm (A. Weber, H. Klie, H. Richter, P. Gallien, M. Timm, and K. W. Perlberg, Berl. Muench. Tieraerztl. Wochenschr. 110:211-213, 1997), prompted us to investigate the relationship between bovine and human s...
Isolation of Salmonella Enteritidis phage type 30 from a single almond orchard over a 5-year period.
In 2001, Salmonella Enteritidis phage type (PT) 30 was isolated from drag swabs of 17 61-ha almond orchards on three farms linked to an outbreak of salmonellosis associated with consumption of raw almonds. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term persistence of Salmonella Enteritidis PT 30 in one of the almond orchards associated with the outbreak. Swabs (gauze saturated with f...
Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) using different restriction enzymes was used for examining the genetic variability within Chilean Flavobacterium psychrophilum field strains isolated from farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Clustering of the SacI restriction patterns distinguished the Chilean isolates in two genetic groups that were strongly rela...
(5). Studies from Japan have also reported an association between travel to India and infection with an S. sonnei clonal group that was multidrug resistant, including resistance to nalidixic acid (6). Furthermore, ciprofloxacin-resistant S. sonnei isolates from foodborne outbreaks in India in 2009 and 2010 (7) had XbaI-PFGE types and resistance profiles visually indistinguishable from those rep...
We observed the pattern of muscle weakness in 28 patients from 13 families with 4q35-linked EcoRI/BlnI DNA fragment size 13-30 kb facioscapuloperoneal muscular dystrophy (FSPMD) Thirteen patients (8 men and 5 women) from these families were reexamined by V.K. after a period ranging from 27 to 49 years. In the first examination the following phenotypes of muscle weakness were found: a) facio(sca...
*Corresponding author: Mailing address: Fukui Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Science, Haramecho 39-4, Fukui 910-8551, Japan. E-mail: ishigurofubito@fklab. fukui.fukui.jp In Japan, the first outbreak of gastroenteritis caused by a strain of Escherichia coli having a coding gene for enteroaggregative E. coli heat-stable enterotoxin 1 (astA) occurred in Osaka Prefecture i...
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