Effects of photoperiod on development, survival, feeding, and oviposition of boll weevils, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, were assessed under five different photophases (24, 14, 12, 10, and 0 h) at a constant 27 degrees C temperature and 65% RH in the laboratory. Analyses of our results detected positive relationships between photoperiod and puncturing (mean numbers of oviposition and feed...

The boll weevil,Anthonomus grandis grandisBoheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is a serious pest of cultivated cotton,Gossypium hirsutum L., in the Americas, and reinfestation of zones from which they have been eradicated is of perpetual concern. Extensive arrays of pheromone traps monitor for reintroductions, but occasionally the traps collect nontarget weevils that can be misidentiÞed by scou...

A 3-yr study was conducted to determine the degree of aggregation of stink bugs and boll injury in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., and their spatial association with a multispectral vegetation index (normalized difference vegetation index [NDVI]). Using the spatial analysis by distance indices analyses, stink bugs were less frequently aggregated (17% for adults and 4% for nymphs) than boll injur...

This study examined a non-insecticidal tactic for suppressing boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, damage to cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L. In cage assays, kaolin, a reflective white mineral, applied to excised cotton squares or to the cotton foliage, initially resulted in lower levels of boll weevil injury to squares than nontreated squares. Boll weevil oviposition and feeding on ka...

Field experiments in the subtropical Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas were conducted to determine the extent of adult boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), dispersal from cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields during harvest operations and the noncotton-growing ("overwinter") period between 1 September and 1 February. Using unbaited large capacity boll weev...

In the course of the investigations on the biology of Anthonomus grandis at Victoria, Tex., during the summer of 1913, under the direction of Mr. W. D. Hunter, the writer was able to conduct a number of experiments on the possibility of the boll weevil's breeding in some of the native malvaceous plants. Since the results secured differ with the plants, they are grouped under the various species...

Wanjura, D.F. and Barker, G.L., 1985. Cotton lint yield accumulation rate and quality development. Field Crops Res., 10: 205--218. Crop production management during the period of boll setting and maturation of cot ton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is critical in determining lint yield and quality. A field investigation conducted at Lubbock, Texas, during 1977--1980 included three cultivars to study t...

Drought stress is one of the most important abiotic stresses influencing performance of crop plants. Therefore, the identification or development of tolerant genotypes is of high importance for incorporating in cotton production. In this study to evaluate the effect of drought stress on some cotton traits, 5 improved cotton varieties were studied in a split plot design with three replications i...

Genetic variability for seed cotton yield and itscomponents were studied in three segregating F2 populations of (Gossypium hirsutumL.). Significant variation was recorded major traits all the populations. Traits such as plant height (20 cm to 143 cm), bolls per (1 30), boll weight (2.0 g 6.8 g) (1.8 115 exhibited wide range.High PCV GCV estimates under study except days 50 cent flowering openin...

Improving yield is a major objective for cotton breeding schemes, and lint yield and its three component traits (boll number, boll weight and lint percentage) are complex traits controlled by multiple genes and various environments. Association mapping was performed to detect markers associated with these four traits using 651 simple sequence repeats (SSRs). A mixed linear model including epist...