Retrorectal epidermal inclusion cysts are rare congenital cystic lesions, mostly an incidental finding usually diagnosed in middle-aged women. Surgical resection is the main stay of treatment and 3 operative approaches commonly used: abdominal, trans-sacral/coccygeal (posterior), combined abdomino-posterior depending on nature location lesion. We report a case 22-year-old male presented with co...

Twenty eight multiparous Bunaji cows were used to evaluate rectal palpation as a technique for identifying the presence or absence of corpora lutea (CL) and estimating stage pregnancy in Zebu cows. Overall correlations (85.7%) between rec tal p alpa­tion findings progesterone (P4) levels more than non-correlations (14.3%). Correlations CL diagnosis lack 78.8% 88.4% respectively. Estimation by c...

Many clinical examinations involve palpation and part of the diagnostic process depends on the application of pressure. Teaching and learning such skills is difficult especially for internal examinations. A modification to a veterinary virtual reality (VR) simulator, the Haptic Cow, was planned to teach safe and effective use of pressure for bovine pregnancy diagnosis. Expert technique was capt...

Background: To design a pre-Ovsynch hormonal strategy in yaks in order to increase the ovulatory response to the first GnRH injection of Ovsynch so that overall synchronization rate to Ovsynch could be improved. Materials and Methods: Non-lactating cyclic yak cows (n=33) were assigned to receive either no treatment before Ovsynch (control) or 0.375mg of PGF2(PreP) followed 2 d later by 10 g of ...

The authors estimated the rates of development of serum antibodies against Brucella abortus, between January 1987 and December 1990, in female Jersey cattle and buffalo weaned from seropositive and seronegative dams, and used logistic regression analysis to examine the epidemiological relationship of these rates with the serum antibody status of dams. The offspring from both seropositive and se...

INTRODUCTION Prostate carcinoma (and other prostate irregularities and abnormalities) is detected in part via the digital rectal examination. Training clinicians to use particular palpation techniques may be one way to improve the rates of detection. METHODS In an experiment of 34 participants with clinical backgrounds, we used a custom-built simulator to determine whether certain finger palp...

A 3-year-old Andalusian stallion was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of Cordoba due to acute onset of colic pain. At admission, the horse presented a pronounced distension of the inguinal and scrotal region which was cold and painful on palpation. On rectal palpation no small intestine gas distention was noticed, and the left large colon was detected protruding in...

The clinical and pathology features of a cow with uterine adenocarcinoma and multiple metastasis are described. Weight loss, inappetence, mild respiratory signs, and reduced milk yield were evident on clinical examination. Grossly deformed uterus, enlarged iliac lymph nodes, and rosary arranged nodules in the mesentery were felt by rectal palpation. Right side laparotomy revealed numerous small...

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) strains, of which E. coli O157:H7 is the best-studied serotype, are an important group of foodborne pathogens causing severe illness in humans worldwide. The main reservoirs for EHEC are ruminants, mostly cattle, which harbor the bacteria in their intestinal tracts without showing clinical symptoms. In this study, we used bovine lactoferrin, a natural o...