As the international trading system has developed with division of Global value Chains (GVCS), export trade Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) grown rapidly. The resulting growth carbon emissions drawn wide attention from community, necessitating comparison benefits environmental costs BRICS participation in GVCS. Based on Eora database, this paper constructs a decomposition...

Editorials 466 In recent decades, the influence of Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) within the international arena has increased enormously. 1 These countries represent around 25% of the world's gross national income, more than 40% of the world's population and about 30% of the world's land area. 2 Although much attention has been paid to their economic perf...

The present study analyses BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) capital markets in both time and frequency domain using wavelets. We used artificial neural network techniques to forecast the co-movement among markets. Wavelet coherence clustering estimates uncover interesting dynamics co-movement. A wavelet diagram shows a clear contagion effect nations, it favors short period inv...

Abstract The rise of non-Western powers has led to competing claims about how these states act among each other and they behave vis-à-vis established powers. Existing accounts argue that the rising are a heterogenous group socialized into existing Western-centered order. This article challenges claims, arguing dissatisfied with international status quo have begun form bloc against authors conte...

Beijing’s economic diplomacy has, since the dawn of millennium, sought to reconfigure world by championing a new order that is predicated on principles multipolarity and fairness. The last policy conference Chinese Communist Party (CCP) shed some light into how these ideals are be carried out Beijing they will bear her relationship with countries from Global South. This paper considers statemen...

This research article explores the potential economic implications of Egypt's hypothetical membership in BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) group. The study assesses opportunities, challenges, prospects that Egypt may encounter by joining this influential association major emerging economies. Through a comprehensive analysis, examines benefits enhanced cooperation, increased...

This article explores how the BRICS states (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) frame issue of climate change. Based on constructivist insights, argues that formation collective identity has fundamentally shaped framing On one hand, BRICS? connections to developing world explain why given voice arguments countries with respect other policy concepts, ideas, discourse reflect attribut...

Emerging markets represent an exceptional opportunity for the pharmaceutical industry. Although a precise definition is not yet available, economists define emerging markets as developing prosperous countries in which investment is expected to result in higher income despite high risks. Qualifying a market as emerging is not merely based on the economic status of the country, but also on severa...

The emergence of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) as an alternative force to West has ignited a debate within discipline international political economy on nature group’s rise. Global governance scholars either role in transforming world order (playing game) or focus domestic sources nations’ preference formation (the position states game). This article goes beyond game...