The preparation of (hetero)arylamines has been significantly advanced by developments in transition metal-catalyzed Csp2–N coupling (e.g., Buchwald–Hartwig, Chan–Lam, and Ullmann couplings). As a complement to these strategies, our group recently demonstrated the reductive arylboronic acids nitro compounds, initially nitro(hetero)arenes more nitromethane, an organophosphorus-catalyzed method op...

Buchwald–Hartwig amination is one of the most important methods for synthesis N-arylamines and widely employed potential pharmaceuticals, natural products, other fine chemicals. The reaction usually uses a Pd(0) catalyst such as Pd(dba)2 (±)-BINAP in presence base, toluene commonly used solvent. However, there are significant safety, toxicological, environmental hazards associated with use tolu...

OBJECTIVE The present study examined the time-course of automatic and controlled modulation of the late positive potential (LPP) during emotional picture viewing. METHODS Participants (N=32) viewed neutral and unpleasant stimuli for 6000 ms; at 3000 ms, one of two tones signaled participants to attend either to a more or less arousing portion of the picture. The time-course of the LPP was exa...

A powerful and convenient reaction procedure for the C-N coupling reaction (the Buchwald-Hartwig reaction), yielding products of N-arylanilines and N-arylamines in both conventional heating and microwave irradiation has been reported. The protocol utilizes a stable and new supper ferromagnetic nanoparticle chelating N-heterocyclic dicarbene palladium(II) complex (Pd-NHC) as catalyst which helps...

Ultra-electron-deficient azaacenes were synthesized via Buchwald-Hartwig coupling of ortho-diaminoarenes with chlorinated mellophanic diimide followed by oxidation the intermediate N,N’-dihydro compounds MnO2 or PbO2. The resulting cata-annulated bisimide have ultrahigh electron affinities first reduction potentials as low ?0.35 V recorded for a tetraazapentacene. Attempts to prepare tetrakis(d...