نتایج جستجو برای: capillary flow

تعداد نتایج: 513793  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2015
Franca Schmid Johannes Reichold Bruno Weber Patrick Jenny

Recent studies suggest that pericytes around capillaries are contractile and able to alter the diameter of capillaries. To investigate the effects of capillary dilation on network dynamics, we performed simulations in artificial capillary networks of different sizes and complexities. The unequal partition of hematocrit at diverging bifurcations was modeled by assuming that each red blood cell (...

Journal: :Analytical chemistry 2013
Anna Lewandrowska Aldona Majcher Anna Ochab-Marcinek Marcin Tabaka Robert Hołyst

Taylor Dispersion Analysis (TDA) has been performed for analytes moving at high flow rates in long, coiled capillaries. A thin injection zone of the analyte is stretched by the flow and final distribution of concentration of the analyte at the end of the capillary has the gaussian shape. The high flow rates in coiled capillary generate vortices. They convectively mix the analyte across the capi...

2014
Jose Miguel Corberan David Fuentes Jose Gonzalvez José Miguel CORBERÁN José GONZÁLVEZ

A capillary tube is a common expansion device used in small sized refrigeration and air-conditioning systems. This paper present a numerical method used to calculate mass flow rate in a capillary tube. The proposed method solves the conservation laws (continuity, momentum and energy) in a 1D mesh. A iterative process is performed for a guessed value of the mass flow rate, and it is followed unt...

Journal: :Tissue engineering. Part A 2009
Rodrigo Hernández Vera Elsa Genové Lery Alvarez Salvador Borrós Roger Kamm Douglas Lauffenburger Carlos E Semino

Development of tissues in vitro with dimensions larger than 150 to 200 microm requires the presence of a functional vascular network. Therefore, we have studied capillary morphogenesis under controlled biological and biophysical conditions with the aim of promoting vascular structures in tissue constructs. We and others have previously demonstrated that physiological values of interstitial flui...

Journal: :Development 1996
A Meeson M Palmer M Calfon R Lang

Previous analyses of developmentally programmed capillary regression suggested two distinct causes of vascular endothelial cell (VEC) death. The first appeared to be macrophage-dependent (Lang, R. A. and Bishop, M. J. (1993) Cell 74, 453-462) while the second was proposed to result from cessation of blood flow (Lang, R. A., Lustig, M., Francois, F., Sellinger, M. and Plesken, H. (1994). Develop...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1973
J Schnermann A E Persson B Agerup

The present experiments were performed to quantify the effect of changes in distal tubular sodium delivery on glomerular flow dynamics both below and above the normal physiologic range. Glomerular capillary pressure as derived from the tubular stop flow pressure was assessed while the loop of Henle of the same nephron was perfused with varying flow rates. During Ringer perfusion no change of gl...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2005
Takahiko Kiyooka Osamu Hiramatsu Fumiyuki Shigeto Hiroshi Nakamoto Hiroyuki Tachibana Toyotaka Yada Yasuo Ogasawara Masahito Kajiya Taro Morimoto Yuki Morizane Satoshi Mohri Juichiro Shimizu Tohru Ohe Fumihiko Kajiya

Using high-resolution intravital charge-coupled device video microscopy, we visualized the epicardial capillary network of the beating canine heart in vivo to elucidate its functional role under control conditions, during reactive hyperemia (RH), and during intracoronary adenosine administration. The pencil-lens video-microscope probe was placed over capillaries fed by the left anterior descend...

Journal: :Journal of Basic Engineering 1964

Journal: :Journal of Clinical Investigation 1971

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