In this study, a bioadhesive dosage form of clotrimazole was designed using a combination of bioadhesive polymers Carbopol 934P, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium alginate in different ratios. The bioadhesive strength was evaluated by measuring the force required to detach the tablets from porcine vaginal mucosal membrane. The strong interaction between polymer and mucus lining of the t...

The aim of this paper is to continue previous studies of gel formulation containing metronidazole and having mucoadhesive properties for the treatment of periodontal diseases by assessing their in vitro and in vivo characteristics. We started from the premise that the crosslink density and swelling capacity of the polyacrylic acid derivatives greatly affect the swelled mucoadhesive polymer whic...

The purpose of this study was preparation and evaluation of sustained release matrix type ocular mini-tablets of timolol maleate, as a potential formulation for the treatment of glaucoma. Following the initial studies on timolol maleate powder, it was formulated into ocular mini-tablets. The polymers investigated in this study included cellulose derivatives (HEC, CMC, EC) and Carbopol 971P. Man...

PURPOSE The authors aimed to produce a new tear substitute capable of providing both lubrication and nutrition, based on a novel nutrient-containing therapeutic ocular surface medium (TOSM). METHODS Viscous substances, including hypromellose (HPMC), carbopol, and sodium hyaluronate (SH) were added to the TOSM at various concentrations. Three commercial preservative-free artificial tear substi...

Using a strain-controlled rheometer, rhelogical characterization of carbopol 940 has been made in steady shear and start-up flow fields. In this study, aqueous carbopol 940 solutions with different concentrations were used to provide a fundamental information in application of pharmaceutical and cosmetic areas.

Sustained release tablets of Diclofenac Sodium were fabricated using Cashew nut tree gum, HPMC and Carbopol . The tablets were evaluated for preformulation studies like angle of repose, bluk density, compressibility index and physical characteristics like hardness, weight variation, fraibilty and drug content. In-vitro release of drug was performed in PBS pH 7.2 for twelve hours. All the physic...

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of polyacrylic acid polymers (Ultrez 10, Ultrez 20, Carbopol 980, and Carbopol 940) on the viscosity and the in vitro permeation of phenolic compounds from the gel prepared from natural horse chestnut seed extract. Experiments were performed in the presence and in the absence of peppermint oil (Mentha piperita). Our results showed that pepper...

mucoadhesive drug delivery systems were developed to sustain drug delivery via various mucus membranes for either local or systemic delivery of poorly absorbed drugs such as peptides and proteins as well as drugs that are subjected to high first-pass metabolism. the present study was undertaken to use isolated calendula mucilage as a mucoadhesive agent and to formulate controlled release buccoa...

The purpose of this study was preparation and evaluation of sustained release matrix type ocular mini-tablets of timolol maleate, as a potential formulation for the treatment of Glaucoma. Following the initial studies on timolol maleate powder, it was formulated into ocular mini-tablets. The polymers investigated in this study included cellulose derivatives (HEC, CMC, EC) and Carbopol971P. Mann...