نتایج جستجو برای: cardinality constraints
تعداد نتایج: 192243 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
As with any other database solution, graph databases also need to be able implement business rules related a given application domain. At the moment, aside from integrity constraints, there is limited number of mechanisms for implementation in Graph Database Management Systems (GDBMSs). The underlying property data model does not include formal notation on how represent different constraints. S...
We introduce a new description logic that extends the well-known logic ALCQ by allowing the statement of constraints on role successors that are more general than the qualified number restrictions of ALCQ. To formulate these constraints, we use the quantifier-free fragment of Boolean Algebra with Presburger Arithmetic (QFBAPA), in which one can express Boolean combinations of set constraints an...
Motivated by the performance improvements made to SAT solvers in recent years, a number of different encodings of constraints into SAT have been proposed. Concrete examples are the different SAT encodings for ≤ 1 (x1, . . . , xn) constraints. The most widely used encoding is known as the pairwise encoding, which is quadratic in the number of variables in the constraint. Alternative encodings ar...
Boolean cardinality constraints state that at most (at least, or exactly) k out of n propositional literals can be true. We propose a new class of selection networks that can be used for an efficient encoding of them. Several comparator networks have been proposed recently for encoding cardinality constraints and experiments have proved their efficiency. Those were based mainly on the odd-even ...
In the encoding of many real-world problems to propositional satisfiability, the cardinality constraint is a recurrent constraint that needs to be managed effectively. Several efficient encodings have been proposed while missing that such a constraint can be involved in a more general propositional formulation. To avoid combinatorial explosion, Tseitin principle usually used to translate such g...
Logics that can reason about sets and their cardinality bounds are useful in program analysis, program verification, databases, and knowledge bases. This paper presents a class of constraints on sets and their cardinalities for which the satisfiability and the entailment problems are computable in polynomial time. Our class of constraints, based on tree-shaped formulas, is unique in being simul...
Approximability of Monotone Submodular Function Maximization under Cardinality and Matroid Constraints in the Streaming Model
Combinatorial design problems arise in many application areas and are naturally modelled in terms of set variables and constraints. Traditionally, the domain of a set variable is specified by two sets (R,E) and denotes all sets containing R and disjoint from E. This representation has inherent difficulties in handling cardinality and lexicographic constraints so important in combinatorial desig...
Bin packing with cardinality constraints is a bin packing problem where an upper bound k ≥ 2 on the number of items packed into each bin is given, in addition to the standard constraint on the total size of items packed into a bin. We study the online scenario where items are presented one by one. We analyze it with respect to the absolute competitive ratio and prove tight bounds of 2 for any k...
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