OBJECTIVE This study aimed to profile the psychological and psychosocial characteristics of a group of Irish adolescents who had sexually abused other youngsters. METHOD Levels of behavior problems, personal adjustment, anger management, and psychosocial adjustment were compared in 27 Irish adolescents with a history of sexually abusing another youngster (SA group), 20 clinical controls who h...

BACKGROUND Clomiphene citrate (CC) is most commonly used as a first-line treatment of infertility. However, a disturbance of endometrial growth by the adverse effects of the CC has been recognized. Since a thin endometrium is recognized as a critical factor of implantation failure, preventing CC-induced thinning of the endometrium is important. This study was undertaken to investigate whether t...

BACKGROUND Clomiphene citrate (CC) an agonist and antagonist of estrogen, is the first line treatment in ovarian stimulation. Anti-estrogenic effect of CC in endometrial thickness and cervical mucus has negative effect on pregnancy rate. Letrozole is an Aromatase Inhibitor has been seen that has acceptable pregnancy rate compared to CC. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the effic...

Building a computationally creative system is a challenging undertaking. While such systems are beginning to proliferate, and a good number of them have been reasonably well-documented, it may seem, especially to newcomers to the field, that each system is a bespoke design that bears little chance of revealing any general knowledge about CC system building. This paper seeks to dispel this conce...

PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of minimal stimulation using discretely administered gonadotropin combined with clomiphene citrate (CC) or letrozole (LTZ) for intrauterine insemination (IUI) cycles. MATERIALS AND METHODS Total 257 IUI cycles from 158 infertile couples were assessed. A CC dose of 100 mg/day (n=126 cycles) or a LTZ dose of 5 mg/day (n=131 cycles) was administered on days 3-5 o...

Background & Objective: Dexamethasone has been emerged as an adjuvant to local anesthetics to provide optimal analgesia. We have evaluated the postoperative analgesic efficacy of adding a low dose dexamethasone to bupivacaine in ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric blocks in patients undergoing inguinal herniorraphy under spinal anesthesia. Materials & Methods: 50 patients in the range of 20 - 80 ...

INTRODUCTION Clara cell protein 10 (CC-10) has been associated with inflammatory and infectious pulmonary diseases. This study evaluates CC-10 concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid as a potential marker of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). METHODS Between January 2003 and December 2007, BAL fluid samples obtained from critically ill patients at the intensive care unit of t...

BACKGROUND Different protocols are used for controlled ovarian hyper stimulation (COH), but the optimal method has not yet been determined. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the outcome of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) using clomiphen citrate (CC) plus HMG versus CC plus rFSH in intra uterine insemination cycles (IUI). MATERIALS AND METHODS 144 women with unexplained or ...

BACKGROUND/AIMS Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage (ERBD) has become a standard procedure in patients with a biliary obstruction. Intraductal ultrasonography (IDUS) has emerged as a new tool for managing extrahepatic biliary diseases. IDUS-directed ERBD can be performed without conventional cholangiography (CC). The goal of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of IDUS-direc...

Objective: To compare the effects of letrozole 5mg and clomiphene citrate (CC) 100mg on total follicle number, endometrial thickness, hormone levels, pregnancy, miscarriage and OHSS rate in women undergoing superovulation and I.U.I. Material and methods: This study was done as a prospective randomized trial in Research and Clinical Center for Infertility (Shahid Sadoughi University) and Mother ...