BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Although the thymus is centered in the mediastinum, often a cervical component can be seen in children and young adults. The frequency of radiologically evident residual cervical thymus in older adults is not known. The purpose of our study was to determine the proportion of adults who have residual cervical thymus visible on contrast-enhanced neck CT. MATERIALS AND MET...

Inhibins are dimeric glycoproteins, composed of an α-subunit and one of two possible β-subunits (βA or βB), with substantial roles in human reproduction and in endocrine-responsive tumours. Recently a novel β subunit named βC was described, although it is still unclear if normal or cancerous cervical epithelial cells as well as cervical cancer cell lines can synthesise the inhibin-βC subunit. F...

Squamous cell cervical carcinoma that metastasized to the ovary is common in patients with bulky tumors or locally advanced disease; however, ovarian squamous cell carcinoma that metastasized after cervical conization surgery for early microinvasive uterine cervical carcinoma is very rare. We present a case of ovarian squamous cell carcinoma that metastasized 8 years after cervical conization s...

INTRODUCTION Malignant transformation of sex-steroid dependent tissues is associated with the loss of expression of sex steroid receptors as well as of the tumor suppression gene p53. The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of sex-steroid receptors, p53 and Ki-67 in specimens from pre-malignant and malignant cervical epithelial lesions throughout the menstrual cycle. MATERIAL AND ...

OBJECTIVE A meta-analysis was conducted to analyze c-Met expression in cervical cancer. METHODS Articles related to our study were retrieved from PubMed, Elsevier, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. State 12.0 was used for literature review, data extraction, and meta-analysis. The random-effects model and fixed-effects model were utilized to pool the relative ratio based on the hete...

introduction: intra-thoracic goiter refers to the extension of enlarged thyroid tissue into the thoracic inlet. this condition can produce symptoms of compression on adjacent organs and can sometimes be accompanied by malignant transformation. therefore surgical treatment is almost always necessary. in order to remove the pathology with the fewest post-operative complications, selection of the ...

The goal of this study was to develop a compact fiber optic probe to measure near infrared Raman spectra of human cervical tissue in vivo for the clinical diagnosis of cervical precancers. A Raman spectrometer and fiber optic probe were designed, constructed and tested. The probe was first tested using standards with known Raman spectra, and then the probe was used to acquire Raman spectra from...

A lipoma is a slow-growing, benign tumor and is usually asymptomatic; hence, surgical intervention can often be avoided in patients with these tumors in the cervical and cranial area. Lipomas arise most commonly in the subcutaneous fat, but occasionally in muscle tissue. Intramuscular lipomas in the cervico-cranial area have rarely been reported. We describe here a patient with a large intramus...

To analyze Survivin, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expression in different types of cervical lesions and discuss their correlation and clinical significance. Patients with chronic cervicitis, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, or cervical cancer in our hospital were collected. ELISA was applied to detect the level of Survivin, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in serum. Immunohistochemistry was used to measure Survivin, MMP...