Given that an effective combined foliar application of iodine (I), selenium (Se), and zinc (Zn) would be farmer friendly, compared to a separate spray each micronutrient, for the simultaneous biofortification grain crops, we effectiveness foliar-applied potassium iodate (KIO3, 0.05%), sodium selenate (Na2SeO4, 0.0024%), sulfate (ZnSO4∙7H2O, 0.5%), separately in their combination (as cocktail) m...

Abstract Pollution-free Rivers confer a signal of vigorous environment. The present study highlighted the impact on river Tawi. Tawi River is single flowing in Jammu city and longest tributary Chenab. water samples were analyzed month November 2021. collected from different five locations (Nagrota, Bagh-e-Bahu, Below Bridge, Belicharana, Surajpur) investigated sample regional JKPCB laboratory J...

Stellar streams in the Galactic halo are useful probes of assembly galaxies like Milky Way. Many tidal stellar that have been found recent years accompanied by a known progenitor globular cluster or dwarf galaxy. However, Orphan--Chenab (OC) stream is one case where relatively narrow stars has without progenitor. In an effort to find parent OC stream, we use astrometry from early third data rel...

We fit the mass and radial profile of Orphan-Chenab Stream's (OCS) dwarf galaxy progenitor by using turnoff stars in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Dark Energy Camera (DEC) to constrain N-body simulations OCS falling into Milky Way on 1.5 PetaFLOPS MilkyWay@home distributed supercomputer. infer internal structure OCS's under assumption that it was a spherically symmetric comprised stellar syst...

In Pakistan, groundwater resources are depleting at an alarming rate due to intensive pumping, shifting of cropping patterns, and climate change vulnerability. The present study is aimed investigating stress in the command area Lower Chenab Canal (LCC) associated branch canals. Groundwater determined by considering surface water availability, levels, climatic variation, crop requirement (CWR) L...