نتایج جستجو برای: chiasma

تعداد نتایج: 560  

Journal: :The Plant cell 2012
James D Higgins Ruth M Perry Abdellah Barakate Luke Ramsay Robbie Waugh Claire Halpin Susan J Armstrong F Chris H Franklin

Meiosis involves reciprocal exchange of genetic information between homologous chromosomes to generate new allelic combinations. In cereals, the distribution of genetic crossovers, cytologically visible as chiasmata, is skewed toward the distal regions of the chromosomes. However, many genes are known to lie within interstitial/proximal regions of low recombination, creating a limitation for br...

2011
Yukinobu Hirose Ren Suzuki Tatsunori Ohba Yumi Hinohara Hirotada Matsuhara Masashi Yoshida Yuta Itabashi Hiroshi Murakami Ayumu Yamamoto

The chiasma is a structure that forms between a pair of homologous chromosomes by crossover recombination and physically links the homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Chiasmata are essential for the attachment of the homologous chromosomes to opposite spindle poles (bipolar attachment) and their subsequent segregation to the opposite poles during meiosis I. However, the overall function of c...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 1976
M O'shea C H Rowell

No dendritic spikes occur in the input fan of the lobular giant movement detector (LGMD) neurone. The action potentials are initiated at the point of thickening of the axon, which therefore represents the site of convergence of the retinotopic projection in the MD system. Previous work has shown that the site of decrement in response to repetitive visual stimulation is distal to this point. No ...

2015
Hamideh Nazemi-Gelyan Hadi Hasanzadeh Yasha Makhdumi Sara Abdollahi Fatemeh Akbari Fatemeh Varshoee-Tabrizi Hamzeh Almasrou Alireza Nikoofar Mostafa Rezaei-Tavirani

BACKGROUND Radiotherapy plays an important role in the management of most malignant and many benign primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors. Radiotherapy affects both tumor cells and uninvolved normal cells; so, it is important to estimate absorbed dose to organs at risk in this kind of treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the absorbed dose to chiasma, lens, optic nerve, retina...

Journal: :British Journal of Ophthalmology 1967

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