نتایج جستجو برای: childhood factors
تعداد نتایج: 1214869 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND The American Heart Association's national goals for cardiovascular health promotion emphasize that cardiovascular risk originates early in life, but little is known about childhood factors that may increase the likelihood of having a favorable cardiovascular risk (FCR) in adulthood. We examined the prospective association between positive childhood factors and the likelihood of midli...
OBJECTIVES Childhood sociodemographic, psychosocial, and environmental factors are often assumed to affect adult health and longevity. These relationships were prospectively tested by using the 7-decade Terman Life Cycle Study of Children With High Ability (n = 1285). METHODS Parental socioeconomic status, childhood health, objective childhood stressors (e.g., death or divorce of parents), an...
In this paper, the authors review the literature on early childhood caries (ECC) and suggest that it has become a public health problem because of its relatively high and apparently growing prevalence and its rapid progression, which may lead to the destruction of the deciduous dentition. The paper reviews and discusses the definition of early childhood caries and its diagnostic criteria. It th...
BACKGROUND Childhood socio-economic position (SEP) is associated with adult smoking status. Previous studies have investigated mediation by educational attainment. The aim of this study is to examine whether childhood psychosocial factors (cognitive ability, psychosocial adjustment and parental involvement) are important in the association between childhood SEP and adult smoking status over and...
BACKGROUND Few studies have explored predictors of early childhood anxiety. OBJECTIVE To determine the prenatal, postnatal, and early life predictors of childhood anxiety by age 5. METHODS Population-based, provincial administrative data (N = 19,316) from Manitoba, Canada were used to determine the association between demographic, obstetrical, psychosocial, medical, behavioral, and infant f...
Background: The prevalence of obesity in children is increasing in the world and it has become one of the major health problems. Parents are the first people who have the opportunity to shape childchr('39')s eating experiences and habits, including food preferences, attitudes, and eating patterns. This study was conducted to determine the moderating role of parental feeding styles in relation ...
OBJECTIVE Our aim was to study the associations of childhood lifestyle factors (the frequency of consumption of vegetables, fruit, fish, and meat, butter use on bread, and physical activity) with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adulthood. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The study cohort consisted of 2,128 individuals, 3-18 years of age at the baseline, with a follow-up time of 27 years. We used ...
BACKGROUND Exposure to risk factors in childhood may have long-term influences on vascular function. We examined the relationship between risk factors identified in childhood and arterial elasticity assessed in adulthood. METHODS AND RESULTS Carotid artery compliance (CAC), Young's elastic modulus (YEM), and stiffness index (SI), 3 measures of large-artery elasticity, were assessed with nonin...
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