نتایج جستجو برای: clean development mechanism cdm

تعداد نتایج: 1942554  

2007
Peter A. Minang Michael K. McCall Jeroen J. Verplanke

Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) forestry project development requires highly multi-disciplinary and multiple-source information that can be complex, cumbersome and costly to acquire. Yet developing countries in which CDM projects are created and implemented are often data poor environments and unable to meet such complex information requirements. Using Cameroon as an example, the present pape...

2008
Robert J. Zomer Antonio Trabucco Deborah A. Bossio Louis V. Verchot

Within the Kyoto Protocol, the clean development mechanism (CDM) is an instrument intended to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, while assisting developing countries in achieving sustainable development, with the multiple goals of poverty reduction, environmental benefits and cost-effective emission reductions. The CDM allows for a small percentage of emission reduction credits to come from affor...

2016
Patrick Bayer Valerie M. Pinkerton Johannes Urpelainen

Most carbon abatement projects under the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) have been implemented in rapidly industrializing countries, notably China and India. To support small carbon abatement projects and to promote decarbonization in the least developed countries, the Programme of Activities (PoA) modality was introduced. But are the determinants of project implementation di...

2009
René Carmona Max Fehr

In this paper, we propose an equilibrium model for the joint price formation of allowances issued by regulators in the framework of a cap-andtrade scheme such as the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) and offset certificates such as CERs generated within the framework of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) or the Joint Implementation (JI) of the Kyoto Protocol. The main thrust o...

2016
Patrick Bayer Johannes Urpelainen Jeremy Wallace

China is by far the largest host of projects implemented under the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). However, earlier studies shed little light on the determinants of the distribution of CDM projects across Chinese provinces. Given China’s large size and political-economic diversity, this dearth of research is troubling. We provide an empirical analysis of 2,097 CDM projects i...

2015
ESTEVE CORBERA

— This paper analyzes institutional design, organizational capacity, and interplay in markets for ecosystem services. It examines the development of a market-based mechanism to commercialize forest carbon in Mexico through the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). This is compared with a State-run carbon forestry program aiming to provide emission rights to voluntary, retail-based, carbon markets....

2007
Weijun Gao Nan Zhou Haifeng Li Daniel M Kammen

China has become the world’s second largest greenhouse gas (GHG) emitter behind the United States. It emits approximately three billion tons of CO2 equivalents every year. Its growing economy and large population are making a wealthier, more consumption-oriented country. Energy demand is expected to grow 5–10% per year through 2030. Therefore, a large potential of GHG emission reduction in Chin...

2017
Paula Castro Axel Michaelowa

Financial support for Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects in underrepresented host countries was agreed on at the Copenhagen conference. The EU rules include special import quotas for Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) from Least Developed Countries (LDCs). This paper discusses whether these measures can contribute to overcoming barriers to CDM development in LDCs, how Programmes of Ac...

2017
André Luiz Bufoni Aracéli Cristina de Sousa Ferreira Luciano Basto Oliveira

This article contains one NVivo 10® file with the complete 432 projects design documents (PDD) of seven waste management sector industries registered as Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) under United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Kyoto Protocol Initiative from 2004 to 2014. All data analyses and sample statistics made during the research remain in the file. We coded PD...

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