This paper describes the goals of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists' Pharmacy Practice Model Initiative (PPMI) and its recommendations for health-system pharmacy practice transformation to meet future patient care needs and elevate the role of pharmacists as patient care providers. PPMI envisions a future in which pharmacists have greater responsibility for medication-related ou...

PURPOSE The role of pharmacists in the emergency department (ED) of an acute care hospital is described. SUMMARY The ED staff at Carolinas Medical Center-NorthEast care for approximately 80,000 patients per year, with approximately 215 patient visits per day. In July 2007, clinical pharmacy services were implemented in the ED, and four dedicated ED pharmacists were hired with the primary resp...

Any suboptimum treatment in the management of patients can lead to medication errors (MEs) that may increase morbidity and mortality in hospitalized individuals. By establishing well-designed patient care activities within the managed care setting, clinical pharmacists can cooperate with other health care professionals to provide quality care and maximize safety. The aim of this study was to ev...

PURPOSE A systematic literature review was conducted to ascertain the scope of involvement of clinical pharmacists in the emergency department (ED); summarize economic, humanistic, and clinical outcomes data; describe current limitations of these data; and identify areas for future research. METHODS A search of MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, and CINAHL ...

A large literature documents the multiple roles clinical pharmacists can play in a variety of health care settings. Much of this literature focuses on measures of impact not directly relevant to this Report – eg, economic benefits, patient compliance, and drug monitoring. More recently, systems-based analyses of medication errors and adverse drug events (ADEs) have drawn attention to the impact...

BACKGROUND AND METHODOLOGY Community pharmacists' role in the sale and supply of emergency hormonal contraception (EHC) represents an opportunity to increase EHC availability and utilise pharmacists' expertise but little is known about pharmacists' attendant ethical concerns. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were undertaken with 23 UK pharmacists to explore their views and ethical concern...

BACKGROUND Pharmacist involvement in the prevention of medication errors is well documented. One such method, the process by which hospital pharmacists undertake these clinical interventions needs to be described and documented. The perceived barriers to pharmacists succeeding in getting their recommendations accepted could inform future safety strategy development. This study was therefore to ...