The coalescent properties of ZnO clusters were studied through experiment and molecular dynamics simulation in combination with the tightbinding potential and ZnO potential. The results from the simulation show that the linearly relationship between the melting temperature and the function of atom numbers of N was obtainable. Extrapolating the result yield at a melting point of 2130 K for N/N (...

The following distributed coalescence protocol was introduced by Dahlia Malkhi in 2006 motivated by applications in social networking. Initially there are n agents wishing to coalesce into one cluster via a decentralized stochastic process, where each round is as follows: every cluster flips a fair coin to dictate whether it is to issue or accept requests in this round. Issuing a request amount...

Gene tree reconciliation problems invoke the minimum number of evolutionary events that reconcile gene evolution within the context of a species tree. Here we focus on the deep coalescence (DC) problem, that is, given an unrooted gene tree and a rooted species tree, find a rooting of the gene tree that minimizes the number of DC events, or DC cost, when reconciling the gene tree with the specie...

An experiment is presented which succeeds for the first time in stimulating the formation of coarse plates of bainite by the coalescence of identically oriented individual platelets. Transformation under the influence of a tensile stress dramatically promotes the formation of the coalesced bainite by increasing the probability of growing parallel platelets in close proximity. Whereas the coarse...

The coalescence of nearly rigid liquid droplets in a turbulent flow field is viewed as the drainage of a thin film of liquid under the action of a stochastic force representing the effect of turbulence. The force squeezing the drop pair is modelled as a correlated random function of time. The drops are assumed to coalesce once the film thickness becomes smaller than a critical thickness while t...

The kinetic collection equation (KCE) describes the evolution of the average droplet spectrum due to successive events of collision and coalescence. Fluctuations and non-zero correlations present in the stochastic coalescence process would imply that the size distributions may not be correctly modeled by the KCE. In this study we expand the known analytical studies of the coalescence equation w...

Using unique computer-assisted 3D reconstruction software, it was previously demonstrated that tumorigenic cell lines derived from breast tumors, when seeded in a 3D Matrigel model, grew as clonal aggregates which, after approximately 100 hours, underwent coalescence mediated by specialized cells, eventually forming a highly structured large spheroid. Non-tumorigenic cells did not undergo coale...

We demonstrate and characterize interference between discrete photons emitted by two separate semiconductor quantum dot states in different samples excited by a pulsed laser. Their energies are tuned into resonance using strain. The photons have a total coalescence probability of 18.1% and the coincidence rate is below the classical limit. Postselection of coincidences within a narrow time wind...

Given a collection of regions on a map, we seek a method of altering the regions over time so they are still visible when the map is scaled. This is formalized and brought to rigor as well-defined problems in homotopic deformation. We ask the regions to preserve topology, area-ratios and relative position as they change over time. A solution is conjectured, using differential methods, leading t...