For a connected graph G = (V,E), a set D ⊆ V (G) is a dominating set of G if every vertex in V (G)−D has at least one neighbour in D. The distance dG(u, v) between two vertices u and v is the length of a shortest (u− v) path in G. An (u− v) path of length dG(u, v) is called an (u− v)-geodesic. A set X ⊆ V (G) is convex in G if vertices from all (a − b)-geodesics belong to X for any two vertices...

Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A subset D ⊆ V is a total dominating set of G if for every vertex y ∈ V there is a vertex x ∈ D with xy ∈ E. A subset D ⊆ V is a strong dominating set of G if for every vertex y ∈ V − D there is a vertex x ∈ D with xy ∈ E and deg G (x) ≥ deg G (y). The total domination number γt(G) (the strong domination number γS(G)) is defined as the minimum cardinality of a total do...

It has been shown that one triangulation of a set of points can be converted to any other triangulation of the same set of points by a sequence of edge flip operations. In this paper we consider a tesselation of a set of points consisting of convex cells, a convex subdivision, and explore the notion of flipping edges from one convex subdivision of the points to another, where both subdivisions ...

A set S ⊆ V of vertices in a graph G = (V,E) without isolated vertices is a total dominating set if every vertex of V is adjacent to some vertex in S. The total domination number γt(G) is the minimum cardinality of a total dominating set of G. The total domination subdivision number sdγt(G) is the minimum number of edges that must be subdivided (each edge in G can be subdivided at most once) in...

The distance dG(u, v) between two vertices u and v in a connected graph G is the length of the shortest uv-path in G. A uv-path of length dG(u, v) is called uv-geodesic. A set X is convex in G if vertices from all ab-geodesics belong to X for every two vertices a, b ∈ X. The convex domination number γcon(G) of a graph G equals the minimum cardinality of a convex dominating set. There are a larg...

a dominating set $d subseteq v$ of a graph $g = (v,e)$ is said to be a connected cototal dominating set if $langle d rangle$ is connected and $langle v-d rangle neq phi$, contains no isolated vertices. a connected cototal dominating set is said to be minimal if no proper subset of $d$ is connected cototal dominating set. the connected cototal domination number $gamma_{ccl}(g)$ of $g$ is the min...

Abstract A set S of vertices in a graph G is dominating if every vertex not ad jacent to . If, addition, an independent set, then set. The domination number i ( ) the minimum cardinality subdivision $$ \hbox {sd}_{\mathrm{i}}(G)$$ sd i ( G<...