Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426 I. A Very Brief Overview of Judicial Federalism in the Context of Criminal Process.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428 II. Retroactivity Doctrine as Applied to Federal Constitutional New Rules.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Mormons frequently refer to “Church Doctrine” in their theological discussions. For example, Sister Smith might express her belief that the earth is no more than five or six thousand years old and that the theory of evolution is a Satanically inspired plot. Brother Young responds by noting, “Those are just your opinions. That is not Church Doctrine.” Whatever else the term Church Doctrine might...

This paper is a netnographic study of hadith memes prohibition women from traveling without mahram on Indonesian social media. there are three main questions that in focus: 1) how does classical literature record hadiths related to this theme? 2) exist media? 3) did phenomenon give birth the amplification Islamic doctrine? By using content analysis, shows: theme widely known among Companions Pr...

This article is a response to an article previously published in LJPC, which employed the doctrine of double effect to explain the Gillick judgement and exculpate health care workers who provide contraceptives and sexual health advice to under-16s. In this analysis, the two acts: provision of contraceptives and provision of sexual health advice are examined separately against the four criteria ...

I. Rules of Conduct and Principles of Adjudication: The Distinction and Its Implications .............. 730 II. Rules of Conduct and Principles of Adjudication in Current Doctrine ................................ 733 A. The Distinction Applied to Current Doctrine.. 733 1. Objective elements of an offense .......... 733 2. Secondary prohibitions .................. 734 3. State of mind elements ....

Abstract The paper explores the economics behind two large-scale rebellions in Japan throughout 1532–1536 and 1570–1580, launched by a religious organization called Honganji. argues that Honganji’s took off primarily due to reforms, particularly, creation of an after-life pardon doctrine, which enabled functioning more potent incentives fostered participation. First, doctrine raised costs not j...

In Battered Women and Sleeping Abusers: Some Reflections, Professor Joshua Dressler offers cogent criticism of the application of self-defense to battered women who kill their abusers under “nonconfrontational” circumstances, such as when the abuser is asleep. Dressler is critical of using evidence that the defendant suffered from “Battered Woman Syndrome” (“BWS”) to establish the requisite def...

Plaintiff instituted an action under the Federal Employers' Liability Act,' alleging that defendant was negligent in that it "should have known of the [defective mechanism and] . . . failed to make proper repairs." 2 The plaintiff at no time explicitly mentioned the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur; the defendant limited its defense to the question of damages. The district court instructed the jur...

We present evidence that the desire to gain human capital is an important motive for corporate acquisitions. Our tests exploit staggered recognition of Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine (IDD) by U.S. state courts, which prevents employees with trade secret knowledge from working other firms. find a significant increase in likelihood being acquired firms headquartered states recognize such doctrine...