نتایج جستجو برای: diffusion theory

تعداد نتایج: 931990  

In the present investigation, we study the reflection of plane waves, that is, Longitudinal displacement wave(P-Wave), Thermal wave(T-Wave) and Mass Diffusive wave(MD-Wave) in thermodiffusion elastic-half medium which is subjected to impedence boundary condition in context of one relaxatioon time theory given by Lord and Shulman theory (L-S) and the Coupled theory (C-T) of thermoelasticity. The...

R Kumar, R. Kumar

The present article deals with the study of propagation of plane waves in isotropic generalized thermoelastic diffusion with voids under initial stress. It is found that, for two dimensional model of isotropic generalized thermoelastic diffusion with voids under initial stress, there exists four coupled waves namely, P wave, Mass Diffusion (MD) wave, thermal (T) wave and Volume Fraction (VF) wa...

Journal: :Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision 1999
R Aronson N Corngold

A number of investigators have recently claimed, based on both analysis from transport theory and transport-theory-based Monte Carlo calculations, that the diffusion coefficient for photon migration should be taken to be independent of absorption. We show that these analyses are flawed and that the correct way of extracting diffusion theory from transport theory gives an absorption-dependent di...

In this study, mechanism and kinetic of formation of boride layer on In-738 superalloy were investigated via diffusion pack cementation method. Boriding was carried out at 900 °C for several short times (5, 15, 45 and 60 min). Phase study by means of X Ray defragtion (XRD) indicated that in addition to Ni3B, other phases such as Cr5B3, AlB2, and W2B were formed at the first period of process, a...

2001
Ian Percival Tim Spiller

quantum state diffusion, measurement Quantum state diffusion is a theory which has applications to both the foundations of quantum theory and to the behaviour of open quantum systems, quantum systems interacting with environments. This article is an extended essay review of Quantum State Diffusion  the first book [1] on the theory, written by one of its originators, Ian Percival.

2005
Kyozi Kawasaki

It has been recognized that the notion of spin diffusion due to the exchange-type interaction between spins is very useful to describe a number of experiments on the nuclear spin relaxation in a crystal containing paramagnetic impurities/l and on the critical scattering of neutrons by a ferromagnet. 2l It has been assumed there that the z-component of the magnetization density, A1°(R), would ob...

2009
Guillaume Bal Gunther Uhlmann

This paper analyzes the reconstruction of diffusion and absorption parameters in an elliptic equation from knowledge of internal data. In the application of photoacoustics, the internal data are the amount of thermal energy deposited by high frequency radiation propagating inside a domain of interest. These data are obtained by solving an inverse wave equation, which is well-studied in the lite...

1998
G. Fiorentini

We present a quantitative estimate of the accuracy of the calculated diffusion coefficients, by comparing predictions of solar models with observational data provided by helioseismology. By taking into account the major uncertainties in building solar models we conclude that helioseismology confirms the diffusion efficiency adopted in SSM calculations, to the 10% level.

2013
Ralf Habel Per H. Christensen Wojciech Jarosz

This technical report provides a description and comparison of classical and improved diffusion theory as used for rendering subsurface scattering in computer graphics. We discuss the searchlight problem and describe the diffusion equation and Green’s functions of each diffusion theory. We discuss the commonly used single-depth approximation leading to the diffusion dipole and elaborate on its ...

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