نتایج جستجو برای: dismod

تعداد نتایج: 57  

2015
Harvey A. Whiteford Alize J. Ferrari Louisa Degenhardt Valery Feigin Theo Vos

BACKGROUND The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 (GBD 2010), estimated that a substantial proportion of the world's disease burden came from mental, neurological and substance use disorders. In this paper, we used GBD 2010 data to investigate time, year, region and age specific trends in burden due to mental, neurological and substance use disorders. METHOD For each disorder, prevalence dat...

Journal: :Neuroepidemiology 2015
Valery L Feigin George A Mensah Bo Norrving Christopher J L Murray Gregory A Roth

BACKGROUND World mapping is an important tool to visualize stroke burden and its trends in various regions and countries. OBJECTIVES To show geographic patterns of incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and years lived with disability (YLDs) and their trends for ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke in the world for 1990-2013. METHODOLOGY Stroke incidence,...

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
mohammad reza maracy motahareh tabar isfahani roya kelishadi anoosheh ghasemian farshad sharifi reihaneh shabani

background: cardiovascular diseases are viewed worldwide as one of the main causes of death.this study aims to report the burden of ischemic heart diseases (ihds) in iran by using data of the global burden of disease (gbd) study, 1990-2010. materials and methods: the gbd study 2010 was a systematic eff ort to provide comprehensive data to calculate disability-adjusted life years (dalys) for dis...

Journal: :Lancet 1997
C J Murray A D Lopez

BACKGROUND Information on non-fatal health outcomes of disease and injury has been largely neglected in health planning because of the conceptual and definitional complexity of measuring morbidity and disability in populations. One of our major objectives was to quantify disability for inclusion in health policy debates. We analysed these health outcomes in terms of disability-free life expecta...

2014
Nadine Steckling Stephan Bose-O’Reilly Paulo Pinheiro Dietrich Plass Dennis Shoko Gustav Drasch Ludovic Bernaudat Uwe Siebert Claudia Hornberg

BACKGROUND Artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is a poverty-driven activity practiced in over 70 countries worldwide. Zimbabwe is amongst the top ten countries using large quantities of mercury to extract gold from ore. This analysis was performed to check data availability and derive a preliminary estimate of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to mercury use in ASGM in Zimbabwe. ...

Journal: :MEDICC review 2014
Emma Domínguez Felipe Santana Armando H Seuc

INTRODUCTION Disability-adjusted life years is a composite measure that integrates the components of mortality and morbidity. It is a useful indicator of overall disease burden and is particularly useful for evaluating health intervention outcomes. In the cases of breast and reproductive system cancers, these can also negatively affect childbearing opportunities for young women. OBJECTIVE Deter...

Journal: :Lancet 2016
Fiona J Charlson Amanda J Baxter Hui G Cheng Rahul Shidhaye Harvey A Whiteford

BACKGROUND China and India jointly account for 38% of the world population, so understanding the burden attributed to mental, neurological, and substance use disorders within these two countries is essential. As part of the Lancet/Lancet Psychiatry China-India Mental Health Alliance Series, we aim to provide estimates of the burden of mental, neurological, and substance use disorders for China ...

2011
Maziar Moradi-Lakeh Mohammad R Rasouli Alexander R Vaccaro Soheil Saadat Mohammad R Zarei Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar

BACKGROUND The Disability-Adjusted Life Year (DALY) was designed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to measure, compare, and analyze the burden of various diseases. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study on the assessment of burden of traumatic spinal fracture (TSF) in an Iranian community. We estimated burden of TSF includes both isolated (iTSF) and associated injuries relat...

2017
Christopher Troeger Mohammad Forouzanfar Puja C Rao Ibrahim Khalil Alexandria Brown Robert C Reiner Nancy Fullman Robert L Thompson Amanuel Abajobir Muktar Ahmed Mulubirhan Assefa Alemayohu Nelson Alvis-Guzman Azmeraw T Amare Carl Abelardo Antonio Hamid Asayesh Euripide Avokpaho Ashish Awasthi Umar Bacha Aleksandra Barac Balem Demtsu Betsue Addisu Shunu Beyene Dube Jara Boneya Deborah Carvalho Malta Lalit Dandona Rakhi Dandona Manisha Dubey Babak Eshrati Joseph R A Fitchett Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot Gessessew Buggsa Hailu Masako Horino Peter J Hotez Tariku Jibat Jost B Jonas Amir Kasaeian Niranjan Kissoon Karen Kotloff Ai Koyanagi G Anil Kumar Rajesh Kumar Rai Aparna Lal Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek Mubarek Abera Mengistie Christine Moe George Patton James A Platts-Mills Mostafa Qorbani Usha Ram Hirbo Shore Roba Juan Sanabria Benn Sartorius Monika Sawhney Mika Shigematsu Chandrashekhar Sreeramareddy Soumya Swaminathan Bemnet Amare Tedla Roman Topor-Madry Jagiellonian Kingsley Ukwaja Andrea Werdecker Marc-Alain Widdowson Naohiro Yonemoto Maysaa El Sayed Zaki Stephen S Lim Mohsen Naghavi Theo Vos Simon I Hay Christopher J L Murray Ali H Mokdad

BACKGROUND The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2015 (GBD 2015) provides an up-to-date analysis of the burden of diarrhoeal diseases. This study assesses cases, deaths, and aetiologies spanning the past 25 years and informs the changing picture of diarrhoeal disease worldwide. METHODS We estimated diarrhoeal mortality by age, sex, geography, and year using the Cause...

2017
Chante Karimkhani Danny V Colombara Aaron M Drucker Scott A Norton Roderick Hay Daniel Engelman Andrew Steer Margot Whitfeld Mohsen Naghavi Robert P Dellavalle

BACKGROUND Numerous population-based studies have documented high prevalence of scabies in overcrowded settings, particularly among children and in tropical regions. We provide an estimate of the global burden of scabies using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2015. METHODS We identified scabies epidemiological data sources from an extensive literature search and hospital ins...

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