نتایج جستجو برای: drd2 gene

تعداد نتایج: 1141931  

Journal: :Biodemography and social biology 2009
Kevin M Beaver Chris L Gibson Wesley G Jennings Jeffrey T Ward

Human behavioral phenotypes are the result of complex interactions between genotype and the environment. Still, much remains unknown about the gene X environmental basis to adolescent delinquent involvement. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we examine whether a polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene interacts with religiosity to predict variati...

2012
Mar Ariza Maite Garolera Maria Angeles Jurado Isabel Garcia-Garcia Imma Hernan Consuelo Sánchez-Garre Maria Vernet-Vernet Maria Jose Sender-Palacios Idoia Marques-Iturria Roser Pueyo Barbara Segura Ana Narberhaus

Obesity is a multifactorial disease caused by the interaction between genotype and environment, and it is considered to be a type of addictive alteration. The A1 allele of the DRD2/ANKK1-TaqIA gene has been associated with addictive disorders, with obesity and with the performance in executive functions. The 7 repeat allele of the DRD4 gene has likewise been associated with the performance in e...

2014
Annabella Di Giorgio Ryan M. Smith Leonardo Fazio Enrico D'Ambrosio Barbara Gelao Aldo Tomasicchio Pierluigi Selvaggi Paolo Taurisano Tiziana Quarto Rita Masellis Antonio Rampino Grazia Caforio Teresa Popolizio Giuseppe Blasi Wolfgang Sadee Alessandro Bertolino

BACKGROUND Prefrontal behavior and activity in humans are heritable. Studies in animals demonstrate an interaction between dopamine D2 receptors and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on prefrontal behavior but evidence in humans is weak. Therefore, we hypothesize that genetic variation regulating dopamine D2 and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signaling impact prefrontal cortex activity and re...

Journal: :AJS; American journal of sociology 2008
Michael J Shanahan Stephen Vaisey Lance D Erickson Andrew Smolen

Studies of gene-environment interplay typically focus on one environmental factor at a time, resulting in a constrained view of social context. The concept of environmental contingency is introduced as a corrective. Drawing on the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and qualitative comparative analysis, the authors focus on an example involving social capital, a gene associated wit...

Journal: :Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2014
B Guigas J E de Leeuw van Weenen N van Leeuwen A M Simonis-Bik T W van Haeften G Nijpels J J Houwing-Duistermaat M Beekman J Deelen L M Havekes B W J H Penninx N Vogelzangs E van 't Riet A Dehghan A Hofman J C Witteman A G Uitterlinden N Grarup T Jørgensen D R Witte T Lauritzen T Hansen O Pedersen J Hottenga J A Romijn M Diamant M H H Kramer R J Heine G Willemsen J M Dekker E M Eekhoff H Pijl E J de Geus P E Slagboom L M 't Hart

AIMS Modulation of dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) activity affects insulin secretion in both rodents and isolated pancreatic β-cells. We hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphisms in the DRD2/ANKK1 locus may affect susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in humans. METHODS Four potentially functional variants in the coding region of the DRD2/ANKK1 locus (rs1079597, rs6275, rs6277, rs1800497) we...

2015
Tobias Göllner Martin Fieder Jeanette Erdmann

Dopamine is a major neurotransmitter in the human brain and is associated with various diseases. Schizophrenia, for example, is treated by blocking the dopamine receptors type 2. Shaner, Miller & Mintz (2004) stated that schizophrenia was the low fitness variant of a highly variable mental trait. We therefore explore whether the dopamine receptor 2 gene (DRD2) underwent any selection processes....

Journal: :Brain and behavior 2015
Alejandra Koeneke Guillermo Ponce Janet Hoenicka Evelio Huertas

INTRODUCTION Ankyrin repeat and kinase domain containing I (ANKK1) and dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) genes have been associated with psychopathic traits in clinical samples. On the other hand, individuals high in psychopathy show reduced affective priming and deficits in facial expression recognition. We have hypothesized that these emotion-related cognitive phenomena are associated with Taq IA (...

2017
Jiyang Han Yan Li Xumei Wang

Objective The current study aimed to explore the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and dopamine receptors with schizophrenia and genetic association with risperidone treatment response. Methods A total of 690 schizophrenic patients (case group) were selected and 430 healthy people were included as the controls. All patients receiv...

Journal: :JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1998

2012
Jiawei Zhou

Chronic neuroinflammation is a common feature of aging brain and some neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s disease. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying regulation of innate immunity in the central nervous system remain elusive. Here we show that dopamine receptor D2 (Drd2), known as a critical component for dopamine neurotransmission and a susceptibility gene for Parkinson...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید