نتایج جستجو برای: drug capacity

تعداد نتایج: 853967  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Kazuo Takayama Yuta Morisaki Shuichi Kuno Yasuhito Nagamoto Kazuo Harada Norihisa Furukawa Manami Ohtaka Ken Nishimura Kazuo Imagawa Fuminori Sakurai Masashi Tachibana Ryo Sumazaki Emiko Noguchi Mahito Nakanishi Kazumasa Hirata Kenji Kawabata Hiroyuki Mizuguchi

Interindividual differences in hepatic metabolism, which are mainly due to genetic polymorphism in its gene, have a large influence on individual drug efficacy and adverse reaction. Hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells have the potential to predict interindividual differences in drug metabolism capacity and drug response. However, it remain...

2015
Wensheng Wu Canyang Zhang Wenjing Lin Quan Chen Xindong Guo Yu Qian Lijuan Zhang

Self-assembled nano-micelles of amphiphilic polymers represent a novel anticancer drug delivery system. However, their full clinical utilization remains challenging because the quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) between the polymer structure and the efficacy of micelles as a drug carrier is poorly understood. Here, we developed a series of QSPR models to account for the drug lo...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Adele L McCormick Chris M Parry Anne Crombe Ruth L Goodall Ravindra K Gupta Pontiano Kaleebu Cissy Kityo Michael Chirara Greg J Towers Deenan Pillay

We investigated the effect of N348I alone and with M184V on nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) drug susceptibility and replicative capacity in B and non-B HIV-1 isolates. N348I reduced the susceptibility to all NNRTI drugs across subtypes. The replication capacity of all viruses in a variety of cell lines was impaired by N348I. Interestingly, the N348I and M184V double mutati...

Journal: :Addictive diseases 1977
S L Nightingale

Given what is known about the extent of the drug abuse and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemics (ch. 2), the next logical question is whether the drug treatment system in the United States has the capacity and flexibility to meet the demand for treatment. Data limitations on the capacity, need for, and cost of treatment services are an impediment to answering this question and to more a...

2017
Elizeus Rutebemberwa

Development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens our ability to treat common and life threatening infections. Identifying the emergence of AMR requires strengthening of surveillance for AMR, particularly in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) where the burden of infection is highest and health systems are least able to respond. This work aimed, through a combination of desk-based inv...

Cancer is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Chemotherapy is the most common method for cancer therapy which represent non-specific side effects on normal cells and tissues and drug resistance in cancer cells. There are two main mechanisms for Multi Drug Resistance (MDR) in cancer cells including: drug efflux pump and activation of anti-apoptotic pathways. Cancer chemotherapy disadvanta...

Journal: :Magnetochemistry 2022

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential in the drug delivery area. Iron oxide (Fe3O4) MNPs demonstrated a promising effect due to their ferrimagnetic properties, large surface area, stability, low cost, easy synthesis, and functionalization. Some coating procedures are required improve biocompatibility, decrease toxicity for medical applications. Herein, co-precipitation synthesis of...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1975
M F Grayson V M Martin R L Markham

A case history is presented of the occurrence of a high binding capacity for native DNA in the serum of a patient on phenylbutazone. This reverted to normal on stopping the drug. The patient also had a reversible neutropenia and leucopenia, and it is suggested that the high anti-DNA binding capacity was a feature of a drug-induced lupus-like phenomenon.

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