virus infections are a major limiting factor in cucurbit production in iran. cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (cgmmv) infects many cucurbit species in the world and causing mottle and systemic mosaic symptoms on cucurbitaceous plant leaves. during 2008-2009, from different cucurbitaceous species fields and cucumber greenhouses in razavi and northern khorasan provinces, 220 leaf samples with c...

In this study, AIV (AIV) Ag of A type with viral nucleoprotein (NP), which covers all AIV subtypes, including high-pathogenic AIV, was demonstrated by the novel format of polystyrene microfluidic chip ELISA. In micro-channels of chip instead of conventional 96-well microtiter plates, a double-antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS-ELISA) was developed, in which rabbit Ab, mouse nuclear protein (NP) mAb a...

ELISA data is usually handled in the MS Excel worksheets through different methods and different formulas. Accurate and precise calculations of the data is time consuming and tedious. ELISA Analyzer was developed with a user friendly interface to streamline titration and analysis of the data obtained from ELISA and improve rapid and lucid presentation of the results. The software can also hel...

A monoclonal antibody cross-reactive with most group A trichothecenes was produced by fusion of P3/NS-1/1-AG4-1 myeloma cells with spleen cells isolated from a BALB/c mouse that had been immunized with 3-acetyl-neosolaniol-hemisuccinate conjugated to bovine serum albumin. One stable clone, H159B1D5, which produced monoclonal antibody that bound with both T-2 toxin and diacetoxyscirpenol (DAS) w...

Kundu and Bertino (VLDB 2008) recently introduced the idea of structural signatures for trees which support public redaction of subtrees (by third-party distributors) while pertaining the integrity of the remaining parts. An example is given by signed XML documents of which parts should be sanitized before being published by a distributor not holding the signing key. Kundu and Bertino also prov...

this research was performed in order to study and diagnose potato virus y,potyvirus (pvy), potato virus x,potexvirus (pvx), potato virus s,carlavirus (pvs), potato virus a,potyvirus(pva) and potato leafroll luteovirus (plrv) on tubers and leaves of different potato varieties, namely, solea, safran, floris, proventa, milva, universa, lady olympia, vangogh, and marabel grown in afyon region of tu...