This paper discusses the money demand function in China. We use Cointegration technique and Error Correction Model to estimate the long-run and short -run money demand function. We find that M2 aggregate appears to be cointegrated with price level and income. We also specified a satisfying error correction model for M2.

This paper describes the salient features of designing a robust forward error correction coding scheme for satellite data communications and considers various such schemes suitable for a short message application.

A′(n,d,e), the smallest ` for which every binary error-correcting code of length n and minimum distance d is decodable with a list of size ` up to radius e, is determined for all d ≥ 2e−3. As a result, A′(n,d,e) is determined for all e≤ 4, except for 42 values of n.

Video coding standards have incorporated various error resilience and error concealment tools, yet data losses during video transmission in mobile systems still pose big challenges. Here an approach for error resilience in the application layer is proposed, employing SEC (second error control) with ECC (error correction coding) and some simulation results are presented.

Ludwig Lachmann famously stressed that expectations are inherently subjective, resulting in the phenomenon of divergent expectations, i.e., differing interpretations of market conditions on the part of market participants; a phenomenon that, coupled with the ceaseless change characterizing market data, greatly undermines the presence of any process of error correction on the marketplace. This p...

In this paper we determine the minimal number of yes–no queries that are needed to nd an unknown integer between 1 and N , if at most three of the answers are lies. This strategy is also an optimal adaptive strategy for binary three-error-correcting codes. c © 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

In this article, we determine the number of yes/no questions required to figure out a birthday (a number between 0 and 31) when up to r incorrect answers to these questions are allowed. In the language of error-correcting codes, we construct optimal (shortest possible length) codes of size 32 and minimal distance d for each positive integer d .

this study aimed at investigating the effect of learners’ gender on their preferences for corrective feedback. learners’ prefer- ences which were investigated included the necessity, frequency, timing, type, method, and delivering agent of error treatment. to this end, a questionnaire was administered to a random sample of 100 participants (50 males and 50 females) studying english (efl) at shi...