نتایج جستجو برای: ethical theories

تعداد نتایج: 163558  

2007
Camille Belzil

Introduction ‘Normal' and Dementia Theories of Alzheimer's Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Cause Treatment Social/Ethical Issues References

2002
Robert M. Davison

In Information Systems (IS), the ethical conduct of research may be something which we take for granted or perhaps simply ignore. Given the seriousness of ethical dilemmas that can arise, however, it is important to pay attention to ethical issues. In this essay, a personal perspective is given on the nature of ethics in Information Systems research. The philosophical theories of teleology and ...

2000
Samar Noureddine

INTRODUCTION Nurses are constantly experiencing new ethical issues as a result of the global developments and changes in health care. Guidance is often needed in making ethical decisions in nursing practice. Development of nursing into a scientific discipline mandates that practice be based on theory. Thus, nursing theory is sought to provide insight to nurses in their ethical decision-making. ...

2008
Ben Goertzel Stephan Vladimir Bugaj

A novel theory of the stages of ethical development in intelligent systems is proposed, incorporating prior related theories by Kohlberg and Gilligan, as well as Piaget’s theory of cognitive development. This theory is then applied to the ethical development of integrative AGI systems that contain components carrying out simulation and uncertain inference – the key hypothesis being that effecti...

1999
Michael R. Hyman Catharine M. Curran

Many popular business strategies, such as re-engineering, core competency, and value engineering, may achieve short-term profits by antagonizing workers and alienating customers. We contend that self-actualized companies must create an ethical business environment grounded in three ethical principles. To suggest these principles, which characterize all “volitionist companies”, we first review t...

Journal: :Theoretical medicine and bioethics 2008
Mark R Wicclair

In response to physicians who refuse to provide medical services that are contrary to their ethical and/or religious beliefs, it is sometimes asserted that anyone who is not willing to provide legally and professionally permitted medical services should choose another profession. This article critically examines the underlying assumption that conscientious objection is incompatible with a physi...

2012
Bradley Ewing Dara Schniederjans Chris Starkey

This study analyzes consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for wind generated energy and examines how attitudes, deontological evaluation, and teleological evaluation affect WTP. Sparks and Pan (2009) suggest that future judgment research will benefit from integration between theories of ethical decision making and theories of social cognition. This paper utilizes Hunt and Vitell’s (1986) ethical ...

Journal: :The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association 1988
P Kyler-Hutchison

Two major ethical theories, the teleological and the deontological, are defined and briefly discussed. A subsequent discussion explores how the ethical principles of informed consent and patient autonomy operate in medical decisions. The application to occupational therapy is left for the reader's judgment.

2007
Alessandro Giovannelli

The goal of this paper is methodological. It offers a comprehensive mapping of the theoretical positions on the ethical criticism of art, correcting omissions and inadequacies in the conceptual framework adopted in the current debate. Three principles are recommended as general guidelines: ethical amenability, basic value pluralism, and relativity to ethical dimension. Hence a taxonomy distingu...

2009
Carolyn Suchy-Dicey

To aid neuroscientists in determining the ethical limits of their work and its applications, neuroethical problems need to be identified, catalogued, and analyzed from the standpoint of an ethical framework. Many hospitals have already established either autonomy or welfare-centered theories as their adopted ethical framework. Unfortunately, the choice of an ethical framework resists resolution...

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