This paper examines the effect of changes in factor endowments on income distribution in a four-factor, three-commodity model, in which two of the factors are region-specific while the other two are inter-regionally and inter-sectorally mobile. We provide an intermediate run model which bridges the gap between the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson and the specific factor models, and which yields result...

Why Corporate Taxes May Rise: The Case of Trade Liberalization and Foreign Ownership* Almost all the literature on tax competition in the presence of multinationals (MNCs) and profit shifting ignores trade costs. This Paper studies how economic integration, in terms of reduced trade costs and internationalization of ownership, affects tax competition and equilibrium corporate taxes. We find tha...

This paper examines information sharing between governments in an optimal taxation framework. We present a taxonomy of alternative systems of international capital income taxation and characterize the choice of tax rates and information exchange. The model reproduces the conclusion of the previous literature that integration of international capital markets may lead to the under-provision of pu...

Were examined 160 patients with primary psychotic episode (49 diagnosed schizophrenia (F20), 59 a diagnosis of acute polymorphic disorder (F23) and 52 schizoaffective (F25)), who were under observation for 1 year. analyzed described neurocognitive features patients, which cause complete incomplete exit from psychosis. It has been found that recovery in causes the preservation cognitive function...

Glycoprotein 5 (GP5) is the major glycoprotein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). In this study, the gene encoding rtGP5, lacking signal peptide sequence, was expressed as GST-fusion protein in E. coli. Fifteen monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against rtGP5 were developed and used to probe a series of GP5 peptides by ELISA, in which two MAbs specifically recognized the ...

A defect in Klotho gene expression in the mouse results in a syndrome that resembles rapid human aging. In this study, we investigated the detailed distribution and the time of the first appearance of Klotho in developing and adult mouse kidney. Kidneys from 16-(F16), 18-(F18) and 20-day-old (F20) fetuses, 1- (P1), 4- (P4), 7- (P7), 14- (P14), and 21-day-old (P21) pups and adults were processed...

RATIONALE Previous studies have shown that an increase in inspiratory pressure during nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) does not result in increased effective minute ventilation (E) due to glottic interference. STUDY OBJECTIVES To test the consequences of increases in negative pressure ventilation (NPV) on V(E). MATERIAL AND METHODS Eight healthy awake subjects underwe...