Arterial spin labeling (ASL) techniques are gaining popularity for visualizing and quantifying cerebral blood flow (CBF) in a range of patient groups. However, most ASL methods lack vessel-selective information, which is important for the assessment of collateral flow and the arterial supply to lesions. In this study, we explored the use of vessel-encoded pseudocontinuous ASL (VEPCASL) with mul...

‎The largest class of hyperstructures is the one which satisfies the weak properties; these are called $H_{v}$-structures‎. ‎In this paper we introduce a special product of elements in $H_{v}$-group $H$ and define a new class of $H_{v}$-groups called strongly $H_{v}$-groups‎. ‎Then we show that in strongly $H_{v}$-groups $beta=beta^{ast}$‎. ‎Also we express $theta$-hyperoperation and investigat...

We present an asymptotic analysis of time-delayed feedback control of steady states for large delay time. By scaling arguments, and a detailed comparison with exact solutions, we establish the parameter ranges for successful stabilization of an unstable fixed point of focus type. Insight into the control mechanism is gained by analyzing the eigenvalue spectrum, which consists of a pseudocontinu...

We propose a technique for performing quantum state tomography of photonic polarization-encoded multiqubit states. Our method uses a single rotating wave plate, a polarizing beam splitter, and two photon-counting detectors per photon mode. As the wave plate rotates, the photon counters measure a pseudocontinuous signal which is then Fourier transformed. The density matrix of the state is recons...

We show that the spectrum of linear delay differential equations with large delay splits into two different parts. One part, called the strong spectrum, converges to isolated points when the delay parameter tends to infinity. The other part, called the pseudocontinuous spectrum, accumulates near criticality and converges after rescaling to a set of spectral curves, called the asymptotic continu...

There are several kinds of hyperrings, for example, Krasnerhyperrings, multiplicative hyperring, general hyperrings and$H_v$-rings. In a multiplicative hyperring, the multiplication isa hyperoperation, while the addition is a binary operation. In this paper, the notion of derivation on multiplicative hyperrings is introduced and some related properties are investigated. {bf Keywords:} multiplic...

there are several kinds of hyperrings, for example, krasnerhyperrings, multiplicative hyperring, general hyperrings and$h_v$-rings. in a multiplicative hyperring, the multiplication isa hyperoperation, while the addition is a binary operation. in this paper, the notion of derivation on multiplicative hyperrings is introduced and some related properties are investigated. {bf keywords:} multiplic...