the direct and indirect methods in solvent media and grinding method in a solvent-free media were used to prepare the mcm-41/zno and mcm-48/zno photocatalysts. the x-ray diffraction (xrd) patterns showed that zinc oxide nanoparticles were put into mcm-41 and mcm-48 substrates and there were zno crystallites as secondary phase in the extra framework of mesoporous materials. the decrease of surfa...

Off-round grinding performed on CNC cylindrical grinding is a relatively new process. This paper takes a systems approach and discusses the various inputs and outputs and highlights the potential problems that production engineers face in implementing this new process. The effect of the inputs to the off-round grinding process such as the grinding machine, wheel, grinding fluid and the workpiec...

This study evaluated microstructural and crystallographic phase changes after grinding (G) and regeneration firing/anneling (R) of Y-TZP ceramics. Thirty five bars (LavaTM and Ice Zirkon) were divided: Y-TZP pre-sintered, control (C), regeneration firing (R), dry grinding (DG), dry grinding+regeneration firing (DGR), wet grinding (WG) and wet grinding+regeneration firing (WGR). Grinding was con...

Single-crystal silicon carbide (SiC)-based pressure sensors can be used in harsh environments, as they exhibit stable mechanical and electrical properties at elevated temperatures. A fiber-optic pressure sensor with an all-SiC sensor head was fabricated and is herein proposed. SiC sensor diaphragms were fabricated via an ultrasonic vibration mill-grinding (UVMG) method, which resulted in a smal...

Different techniques were compared for their effectiveness in the disruption of the rigid cell walls of Basidiomycetes. Grinding under liquid nitrogen, stirred glass bead milling and enzymatic cell lysis were applied to the mycelia of Pleurotus sapidus and Lepista irina grown submerged. Each of the disruption procedures was evaluated by testing the quantity and quality of released intracellular...

High velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spray technique is one of the leading technologies that have been proposed as an alternative to the replacement of electrolytic hard chromium plating in a number of engineering applications. In this study, WC-Co powder was coated on AISI1045 steel using high velocity oxy fuel (HVOF) method. The sinψ method was used to evaluate the through thickness residual stre...

In this paper the modeling method of object entity in the environment of virtual is introduced and the three-dimensional simulation model of grinding wheel is established in Visual C++ programming language and OpenGL tool. The simulated experiment is made, which can indicate the effect of different parameters to grinding process. It proved the reliability and practicability of virtual wheel thr...

Complete asymmetric amplification of ethylenediammonium sulfate was achieved under continuous dissolution/crystallization conditions using an abrasion/grinding method.

In recent years, nanomachining has attracted increasing attention in advanced manufacturing science and technologies as a value-added processes to control material structures, components, devices, and nanoscale systems. To make sub-micro patterns on these products, micro/nanoscale single-crystal diamond cutting tools are essential. Popular non-contact methods for the macro/micro processing of d...

This paper presents results obtained from the grinding of aluminium-based metal matrix composites reinforced with either aluminium oxide (Al2O3) or silicon carbide (SiC) particles using grinding wheels made of SiC in a vitrified matrix or diamond in a resin-bonded matrix. The study used grinding speeds of 1100–2200 m min , a grinding depth of 15 m for rough grinding and 0.1–1 m for fine grindin...