نتایج جستجو برای: gut bacteria

تعداد نتایج: 224535  

2011

The incidence of breast cancer is increasing world-wide. According to the American Cancer Society, in 2009 there were 192,370 new cases of invasive breast cancer and 40,170 deaths from breast cancer in the United States. Currently, breast cancer in women is the second most common type of cancer and the risk of a woman having invasive breast cancer some time during her life is approximately 1 in...

Journal: :Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 1966

Journal: :Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 2018

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2013

Journal: :Nature Methods 2015

2013
Bob Weinhold

Melamine and its potential toxicity have drawn increased attention since a 2008 crisis in China in which milk, infant formula, and other foods were illegally laced with the chemical in order to increase their apparent protein content. That contamination affected an estimated 294,000 infants and children, with more than 50,000 hospitalizations and at least 6 deaths. In a new analysis of specific...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Roberta M O'Connor Jennifer M Fung Koty H Sharp Jack S Benner Colleen McClung Shelley Cushing Elizabeth R Lamkin Alexey I Fomenkov Bernard Henrissat Yuri Y Londer Matthew B Scholz Janos Posfai Stephanie Malfatti Susannah G Tringe Tanja Woyke Rex R Malmstrom Devin Coleman-Derr Marvin A Altamia Sandra Dedrick Stefan T Kaluziak Margo G Haygood Daniel L Distel

Bacteria play many important roles in animal digestive systems, including the provision of enzymes critical to digestion. Typically, complex communities of bacteria reside in the gut lumen in direct contact with the ingested materials they help to digest. Here, we demonstrate a previously undescribed digestive strategy in the wood-eating marine bivalve Bankia setacea, wherein digestive bacteria...

Journal: :Genes & development 2009
Nicolas Buchon Nichole A Broderick Sveta Chakrabarti Bruno Lemaitre

Gut homeostasis is controlled by both immune and developmental mechanisms, and its disruption can lead to inflammatory disorders or cancerous lesions of the intestine. While the impact of bacteria on the mucosal immune system is beginning to be precisely understood, little is known about the effects of bacteria on gut epithelium renewal. Here, we addressed how both infectious and indigenous bac...

2016
Cicero L. T. Chang Chih-Yao Chung Chih-Horng Kuo Tien-Fen Kuo Chu-Wen Yang Wen-Chin Yang Shu-Biao Wu

In the interests of food safety and public health, plants and their compounds are now re-emerging as an alternative approach to treat gastrointestinal diseases in chickens. Here, we studied the impact of the edible medicinal plant, B. pilosa, on growth performance, gut bacteria and coccidiosis in chickens. First, we found that B. pilosa significantly elevated body weight gain and lowered feed c...

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