the crystal structure of the compound c20 h24 n2 o24 was determined by direct methods. thecrystals are monoclinic, space group p21/n, and unit cell parameters are: a= 10.2342 (9), b=4.8763 (5),c=19.3578 (11) a, β =98.9632 (10) o ,v=956.6 (5) a3, z=2, dc=1.239grm-3, dm=1.22grm-3. the final rfactorsare converged to r=0.059 and rw=0.056 for 553 independent observed reflections. themolecules are li...

AbstrakProgram Keluarga Harapan adalah program bantuan tunai bersyarat yang diberikan kepada Miskin ditetapkan sebagai Penerima Manfaat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh PKH terhadap perubahan Pengeluaran Pendidikan. Data digunakan data primer diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Metode analisis dalam Difference in Difference. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada model...

This paper computes optimal top marginal tax rates in Bewley-Huggett-Aiyagari–type economies that include entrepreneurs. Consistent with the data, entrepreneurs are overrepresented at of income distribution and thus disproportionately affected by an increase rate. The rate maximizes welfare is 60 percent. While average gains positive similar across occupations along transition, they larger for ...

Este artículo explora la representación de formas violencia contra las mujeres a través del análisis dos episodios serie audiovisual ARTE H24. 24 horas en vida una mujer (2021). Ofrece contextualización legislación europea y revisión conceptos tales como cinematografía alternativa mirada feminista (female gaze). A indicadores extraídos publicaciones más relevantes, permite conocer forma que est...

The current study sought to define the molecular mechanisms involved in the cross talk between 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1,25(OH)(2)D(3)] and activators of PKC in the regulation of 25(OH)D(3) 24-hydroxlyase [24(OH)ase]. Transfection of the h24(OH)ase promoter construct [-5,500/-22 luciferase; vitamin D response elements at -294/-274 and -174/-151; AP-1 site at -1,167/-1,160] in vitamin D rece...

Within a …eld experiment, I present a treatment group with reductions in information, administrative, stigma and procrastination costs associated with the Advance EITC. The treatment only increases Advance participation from 0.3 to 1.2 percent. Another treatment simultaneously encourages 401(k) savings, increasing 401(k) participation from 46 to 50 percent. However, there is no additional incre...

Inheritances create a second distinguishing characteristic of individuals, in addition to earning abilities. We incorporate this fact into an optimum income taxation model with bequests motivated by joy of giving, and show that a tax on inherited wealth is equivalent to a tax on expenditures, i. e. to a uniform tax on consumption plus bequests. These taxes have a positive effect on intertempora...

This paper uses a two-region, two-period overlapping generations model with international labor mobility to examine the efficacy of using tax policy to internalize the externalities created by international labor migration. While a brain drain tax has a substantial limiting effect on labor migration and a small negative effect on per worker growth, it is found to be a viable solution to the neg...

In this chapter I provide an overview of the political economy of taxation in democratic states by considering the three most important issues in the field: (1) the evolution of the power to tax in (what are now) the mature constitutional democracies; (2) the nature and determinants of modern tax structures; and (3) redistribution in pluralistic societies over various horizons and in the face o...

Monte Carlo simulations are used to demonstrate that a very attractive tax-based trading strategy is to realize all capital losses, using excess losses to offset realized gains to rebalance the portfolio. This strategy increases the mean and median return by taking advantage of the tax-deductibility of losses, and mitigates risk by allowing low-cost portfolio rebalancing. This portfolio rebalan...