Propylene oxide (1,2-epoxypropane) is a nasal toxicant and weak site-of-contact carcinogen in the rodent. The current study was aimed at providing quantitative information on upper respiratory tract (URT) dosimetry of this vapor. Since depletion of nasal non-protein sulfhydryls (NPSH) may be important in the toxicity of this vapor and may serve as a biomarker for delivery of propylene oxide to ...

Separation of propylene-propane mixture using immobilized liquid membrane was investigated. The effect of transmembrane pressure and carrier concentration on membrane separation performance was studied. It was observed that for 30:70 (vol. %) propylene-propane mixture, at pressure of 120kPa and carrier concentration of 20wt. %, a separation factor of 474 was obtained. Keywords—Facilitated Trans...

A Cu(i)-containing room temperature ionic liquid (Cu-RTIL), prepared from CuCl and 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methylphosphite ([DMIM][MeHPO(3)]), was found to reversibly and selectively interact with propyne over propylene. Cu-RTIL exhibited 12 times higher propyne absorption capacity and 14 times higher ideal propyne/propylene selectivity than [DMIM][MeHPO(3)]. Fast atom bombardment (FAB)-mass sp...

Half sandwich complexes of titanium bearing eta1 or eta2 bound nitroxide ligands are highly active catalysts for the polymerisation of propylene to high molecular weight atactic poly(propylene).

It has been found that propylene glycol vapor dispersed into the air of an enclosed space produces a marked and rapid bactericidal effect on microorganisms introduced into such an atmosphere in droplet form. Concentrations of 1 gm. of propylene glycol vapor in two to four million cc. of air produced immediate and complete sterilization of air into which pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococci,...

The surfaces of chemically synthesized Au nanoparticles have been modified with d- or l-cysteine to render them chiral and enantioselective for adsorption of chiral molecules. Their enantioselective interaction with chiral compounds has been probed by optical rotation measurements during exposure to enantiomerically pure and racemic propylene oxide. The ability of optical rotation to detect ena...

In this paper, the synthesis and free-radical scavenging capacity of novel calix[4]arene-based cluster of paracetamol was reported. The phenolic structures of acetaminophen and calix[4]arene prompted us for designing a synthetic route for calix[4]arene-based cyclic tetramer of paracetamol. The present chalice-shaped cluster is the first example of calixarene/acetaminophen hybrid and paracetamol...

In this paper, the synthesis and free-radical scavenging capacity of novel calix[4]arene-based cluster of paracetamol was reported. The phenolic structures of acetaminophen and calix[4]arene prompted us for designing a synthetic route for calix[4]arene-based cyclic tetramer of paracetamol. The present chalice-shaped cluster is the first example of calixarene/acetaminophen hybrid and paracetamol...

A rapid headspace-gas chromatography (HS-GC) method was developed for the analysis of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol in plasma and serum specimens using 1,3-propanediol as the internal standard. The method employed a single-step derivitization using phenylboronic acid, was linear to 200 mg/dL and had a lower limit of quantitation of 1 mg/dL suitable for clinical analyses. The analytical m...

The propylene production with 1-butanol co-feeding for methanol in relation to propylene process (MTP) at 440-490 ̊C temperature range and at 0.9-15 hr-1 WHSV range over H-ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst is assessed in a isothermal fixed-bed reactor. The feedings here are of: pure 1-butanol, pure methanol and a 1-butanol and methanol mixture. The effect of 1-butanol co-feeding on selectivity of propylene...