Excessive BW has become a major health issue in the equine (Equus caballus) industry. The objectives were to determine if the addition of neck circumference and height improved existing BW estimation equations, to develop an equation for estimation of ideal BW, and to develop a method for assessing the likelihood of being overweight in adult equids. Six hundred and twenty-nine adult horses and ...

The present experiment was carried out for 90 days (3 months) on either sex 72 Osmanabadi goat kids from 16 April 2017 to 15 July at COVAS, Udgir. experimental parameters the study were T0 - 8 Hrs Grazing + Concentrate (@ 2% of live body weight : 50% Morning Evening), T1 4 Hanging bunches Dry Grass & Green T2 Chaffed T3 Individual feeding (Dry+ Green+ Concentrate) Evening). Body Weekly height w...

A chronic flexion-distraction injury with a " fistulous wither " on the split spinous process of the L1 vertebra—a case report of a modified transpedicle wedge osteotomy

Micronutrients support immune functions and are essential for optimized health production of animals. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect vitamin E C, alone or in combinations, on growth antioxidant capacity neonate dairy calves. For this purpose, eighteen female Holstein Friesian calves were selected. Experimental treatments were; T0 control (milk without supplementation), T1 suppl...