Bu çalışma, Osmanlı Devleti’nde XVIII. yüzyıl ortalarında Yeniçeri Ağası olan ve 1745’te Erzurum Valisi tayin edilen Yazıcızade İbrahim Paşa’nın Erzurum’daki vakıflarının genel bir incelemesini kapsamaktadır. Paşa, 1749 yılında Şehri’nde dini, eğitim ticari mekânlarını içeren vakıf tesis etmiştir. Vakıfla ilgili birçoğu zeyl olmak üzere 6 adet vakfiye mevcuttur. vakfına ait eserlerin bazıları b...

Akiyuki Takahashi1 and Nasr M. Ghoniem2 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda-shi, Chiba 278-8510, Japan 2Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California–Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA !Received 5 December 2008; revised manuscript received 15 October 2009; published...

emotional complain is derived from the human being inner pains and grief. hafiz ibrahim poetry is full of cries and yells because of happiness loss in his life. he has experimented poverty and difficulty and heard the oppressed people complians and shared with them. a strong relationship between his chosen vocabulary and his grief can be seen that the reader would understand the depth of his sa...

Background: Reducing the effects of climate change and air pollution is a global priority at present. To formulate effective policies for achieving such a reduction requires a good understanding of the underlying phenomena. This study assessed the role of Nasr Kashan Factory in the emissions of particulate matter (PM). Methods: In this cross-sectional study, PM concentrations at 9 stations ins...

Theresa V. Strong,* Lisa S . Smit, Samya Nasr, Deborah L. Wood, Jeffrey L. Cole, Michael C. Iannuzzi, Robert C. Stern, and Francis S. Collins Departments of Human Genetics (T.V.S., L.S.S., D.L. W., F.S.C.) , Pediatrics (S.N.), lnternal Medicine (F.S.C.), and The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (J.L.C., F.S.C.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0650; The Henry Ford Hospital, Det...

Adam Ben Nasr, Dominique Decré, Fabrice Compain, Nathalie Genel, Farouk Barguellil, Guillaume Arlet Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale, Hôpital Habib Thameur, Tunis, Tunisia; Département de Microbiologie, Faculté de Pharmacie de Monastir, Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia; Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Faculté de Médecine, Département de Bactériologie, Paris, France; Assistance Publiq...