نتایج جستجو برای: icodextrin solution
تعداد نتایج: 464885 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Several clinical observations suggest the superiority of icodextrin compared with 4.25% dextrose in optimizing peritoneal ultrafiltration (UF), but no rigorous controlled evaluation has hitherto been performed. For comparing icodextrin and 4.25% dextrose during the long dwell of automated peritoneal dialysis, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial was conducted in 92 patients (control, 4...
The ultrafiltration (UF) efficiency of peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions, defined as the net UF divided by the amount of carbohydrate absorbed per dwell, has been shown to be higher during long dwells with 7.5% icodextrin solution (Extraneal: Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, U.S.A.) than during those with glucose-based solution (2.5% and 4.25% Dianeal: Baxter Healthcare Corporatio...
HYPOTHESIS Phospholipids and icodextrin reduce peritoneal adhesions resulting from general peritonitis without promoting abscess formation. DESIGN Evaluation of adhesion reduction fluids in a randomized animal study using a standardized peritonitis model. SETTING Experimental animal model in a university laboratory. INTERVENTIONS In 60 rats, experimental peritonitis was induced using the ...
respectively. These icodextrin metabolite concentrations were reported to be the maximum reachable concentrations in vivo (2). From each sample, 100 mL was centrifuged and analyzed on a Hitachi 911 with a plasma glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) method (Boehringer Mannheim). The whole blood samples were analyzed using an EML 105 with a glucose oxidase (GOD) membrane method (Radiometer), a Chiron 865 ...
Infections are major complications in peritoneal dialysis (PD) with a multifactorial etiology that comprises patient, microbial and dialytic factors. This study aimed at investigating the contribution of microbial biofilms on PD catheters to recalcitrant infections and their interplay with PD related-factors. A prospective observational study was performed on 47 patients attending Centro Hospit...
pathological conditions. Br J Surg 1965;52:471–476. Eskeland G. Regeneration of parietal peritoneum in rats. 1. A light microscopical study. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1966;68:355–378. Glucksman DL. Serosal integrity and intestinal adhesions. Surgery 1966; 60:1009–1011. Harris ES, Morgan RF, Rodeheaver GT. Analysis of the kinetics of peritoneal adhesion formation in the rat and evaluation of p...
Diuretic-resistant congestive heart failure in the form of type 2 cardiorenal syndrome is a problem of growing significance in everyday clinical practice because of high morbidity and mortality. There has been scant progress in the treatment of overhydration, the main cause of symptoms in this group of patients. The aim of our review is to present recent advances in the ultrafiltration therapy ...
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Adept (4% icodextrin solution) in reducing adhesions after laparoscopic gynecological surgery involving adhesiolysis. DESIGN Multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing Adept with lactated Ringer's solution (LRS). PATIENT(S) Four hundred two patients randomized intraoperatively to Adept (n = 203) or LRS (n = 199) return...
BACKGROUND Intraabdominal adhesions remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Moreover, intraabdominal adhesions can develop in more than 50% of abdominal operations. AIMS We compared the anti-adhesive effects of two different agents on postoperative adhesion formation in a cecal abrasion model. STUDY DESIGN Experimental animal study. METHODS Forty Wistar albino type female r...
Worsening fluid balance results in reduced technique and patient survival in peritoneal dialysis. Under these conditions, the glucose polymer icodextrin is known to enhance ultrafiltration in the long dwell. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was undertaken to compare icodextrin versus 2.27% glucose to establish whether icodextrin improves fluid status. Fifty patients wit...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید